染雾敦煌莫高窟英语导游词 篇一
Welcome to the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang!
As one of the most renowned Buddhist art treasure troves in the world, the Mogao Grottoes, also known as the Dunhuang Caves, are a must-visit destination for cultural enthusiasts. Situated at the eastern end of the Silk Road in Gansu Province, China, this UNESCO World Heritage site is home to a vast collection of Buddhist statues, murals, and scriptures.
The Mogao Grottoes have a history of over 1,600 years, with the earliest caves dating back to the 4th century AD. It was originally constructed as a place for Buddhist monks to meditate and practice their faith. Over time, it evolved into a major center for Buddhist worship, attracting pilgrims and scholars from across Asia.
Our first stop on this tour is Cave 16, also known as the "Library Cave." Discovered in 1900, this cave contains a hidden storage space that was sealed for nearly a millennium. Inside, thousands of ancient manuscripts, paintings, and silk artifacts were found, providing valuable insights into the history, culture, and art of ancient China.
Next, we will visit Cave 17, also known as the "Cave of a Thousand Buddhas." This cave is renowned for its magnificent large-scale statues of Buddha, each unique in its expression and pose. The craftsmanship and attention to detail are truly awe-inspiring.
Moving on, we will explore Cave 96, which houses one of the most famous murals in the Mogao Grottoes - the "Flying Apsaras." These celestial beings are depicted in graceful dance poses, their colorful robes and delicate features capturing the imagination of visitors. The vibrant colors and exquisite artistry of the murals make this cave a sight to behold.
Lastly, we will visit Cave 148, also known as the "Music Cave." This cave is adorned with elaborate murals depicting musicians playing various instruments. The vivid depictions of music and dance offer a glimpse into the vibrant cultural scene of ancient China.
Please remember to respect the cultural heritage of the Mogao Grottoes by not touching the statues or murals. Flash photography is also prohibited to preserve the delicate pigments.
Thank you for joining us on this tour of the Mogao Grottoes. We hope you have enjoyed the beauty and history of this remarkable site. Let's continue our exploration!
敦煌莫高窟英语导游词 篇二
Welcome back to the Mogao Grottoes!
As we continue our journey through this magnificent site, we will explore more caves that showcase the rich artistic and cultural heritage of the Mogao Grottoes.
Our first stop is Cave 257, also known as the "Diamond Sutra Cave." This cave is especially significant as it houses the world's oldest printed book, the Diamond Sutra, which dates back to the year 868 AD. The sutra is a Buddhist scripture, and its discovery in the Mogao Grottoes revolutionized our understanding of the history of printing.
Next, we will visit Cave 285, also known as the "Cave of the Ten Thousand Buddhas." This cave is filled with small statues of Buddha, each unique in its pose and expression. These miniature sculptures are a testament to the skill and dedication of the ancient craftsmen who created them.
Moving on, we will explore Cave 428, which is known for its magnificent ceiling paintings. The intricate designs depict celestial beings, heavenly scenes, and mythical creatures. The ceiling of this cave is truly a masterpiece of ancient Chinese art.
Our final stop is Cave 492, also known as the "Scripture Cave." This cave is home to a large collection of Buddhist scriptures, painted on silk and paper. These scriptures were used by the monks for their daily prayers and rituals, and they offer valuable insights into the religious practices of ancient China.
As we conclude our tour, I would like to remind you to be mindful of your surroundings and to follow the instructions of our guides. The preservation of the Mogao Grottoes is of utmost importance, and we all have a responsibility to protect this cultural heritage for future generations.
Thank you for joining us on this journey through the Mogao Grottoes. We hope you have gained a deeper appreciation for the art, history, and spirituality of this remarkable site. Safe travels!
敦煌莫高窟英语导游词 篇三
Hi, everybody。
Now I take you to visit the world famous buddhist art treasure house, dunhuang mogao grottoes。
The mogao grottoes from 25 km southeast of dunhuang city, I use this time, just the mogao grottoes do a simple introduction first。
The mogao grottoes is a melting at an organic whole, painting, sculpture and architecture is given priority to with wall paintings, statues of large cave temples。
Its cave shape mainly buddhist grotto, center pillar wat, wat temple, buddhist altar wat, 4 walls three recess hole, big like nirvana wat, wat。
The wat size is far, the biggest wat 16 of 268 square meters, the minimum high wat not YingChe 37。
Wat outside the original wooden house, and a corridor connects, plan
k road, has no more。
Mogao grottoes murals painted on the walls of caves, wat top and niches, and profound content, mainly include the figure of Buddha, buddhist stories, historic, JingBian, fantastic, kucha, decorative pattern and so on seven classes, there are a lot of performance when hunting, farming, textile, transportation, war, construction, dance, painting on weddings and so on various aspects of social life。
These paintings' wide, bright magnificent, reflects the different periods of artistic style and features。
Five generations ago is a Chinese painting mostly is lost, the mogao grottoes murals for the Chinese art history research provides an important physical, also for the study of Chinese ancient customs, provides valuable image and pattern。
According to calculation, if these murals according to 2 meters high, can be arranged in a gallery of 25 km。
The mogao grottoes in the cliff is relatively soft, not suitable for making stone, so the mogao grottoes statues in addition to the four Buddha, stone tire clay sculpture, the rest are wooden bone clay sculpture。
Statue is buddhist deities, with an array of portraits of single image and wait for a variety of combination, group general with Buddha center, stand on both sides of the disciples, bodhisattva, less then 3, more is up to 11。
Painted sculpture in the form of a round plastic, plastic, plastic film, good karma and plastic, etc。
These was so delicate, rich imagination, and very high attainments, mural and compatibility, bring out the best in each other。
It is a nine layers of eaves, also called as "Peking University", are now in the middle of cliff wat, as high as the summits of top, towering spectacular。
Its wooden for red soil, high canopies teeth peck, contours of strewn at random have send, tied the bell on the eaves Angle, with the wind。
With maitreya statue, 35。
6 meters high, the stone tire clay sculpture, coloured drawing or pattern is China's domestic behind the leshan giant Buddha and rong county the third largest Buddha sitting Buddha。
Either accommodate Buddha space large and small, flat square。
Open two channel building outside, both for nearby watch the Buddha, and Buddha head and waist of the light source。
(888) of the first year of the wat eaves in Tang Wende existed before, at the time of 5 layers, the northern song dynasty, four years (966) and qing dynasty has been rebuilt, and changed to 4 layer。
1935 repaired again, form now 9 layer model。
Murals in the mogao grottoes, beautiful everywhere flying apsaras - dunhuang city ChengDiao is also a rebound pipa flying fairy's image。
Flying is serve the Buddha and god indra day, sing。
Walls, playing flying in the vast boundless universe, some lotus buds in hand, into the sky。
Some swooped down from the sky, if a potential meteor; Some shelf through heavy floor, just like flying; Others are thrown into the wind, carefree。
Painter USES the unique winding for the long term, interest and stretches the harmonious and present people ethereal imagine a beautiful world。
Gorgeous colour, flying lines, in the northwest of painters in the kingdom of heaven is a warm and passionate portray to ideal, we seem to feel they are in the desert on the longitudinal ride an inexhaustible passion rush, perhaps it is this passion, from which the mural in the flamboyant imagine strength!
Ok, explain for everybody here today, the following people free。
Please be sure to pay attention to safety and protect our attractions。
甘肃敦煌英文导游词范文【2】
Dunhuang is located in the hexi corridor is the most western end, the northern edge of the qinghai-tibet plateau area, is sweet, the green, the new three provinces at the junction, is one of the four town of hexi in history。
A total of 150000 people, covers an area of 30000 square kilometers。
Dunhuang is the national famous historical and cultural city, has a history of more than 2000 years ago。
It is beyond the ancient silk road, qiang tathagata (qinghai road), west south, north crossed the border fortress。
From the northeast line too anxi, dunhuang for hexi avenue to the central plains; West out of the sunlight, western region south road, connected with the ruoqiang county of xinjiang along the silk road; Northwest line yumenguan, along the west, north to hami and lop nur were systematically stud Ed Dunhuang south through thoroughly kazak autonomous county, more than the altun, direct the golmud in qinghai province。
Dunhuang grottoes, also known as the mogao grottoes, thousand-buddha grottoes, located 25 kilometers southeast of dunhuang the singing of the cliffs, is one of the world famous four grottoes, also represents China's largest and most abundant content, artistic value of the highest, grotto art is regarded as "the pearl of the silk road"。
In 1900, more than fifty thousand volumes of religious and secular documents found that make the dunhuang mogao grottoes and enjoy "the world art treasure house", "the greatest existing buddhist art treasure of the world", the double crown。
In December 1987, UNESCO listed the mogao grottoes on the world heritage list。
The characteristics of the mogao grottoes art in building, statues and murals on the organic combination of the painted sculpture art outstanding accomplishments, rich imagination and romantic, fresco composition grand changeable, coloring more heavy and complicated, smooth fine lines, with strong artistic appeal。
Wat zen, shadow, palace, tower, temple, dome top wat wait for a variety of shape; Painted circle, floating, shadow, good karma and other forms; Murals statue like, JingBian, historic stories, Buddhism, architecture, landscape, feed, animal, decoration, such as different content, the time span of one thousand six hundred years, is a rare precious cultural treasure。
敦煌莫高窟英语导游词 篇四
Ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to the dunhuang mogao grottoes with a long history。
I am your tour guide。
You just call me Lao zhou。
Four grottoes are: longmen grottoes, yungang grottoes, the maijishan grottoes, and the mogao grottoes of dunhuang。
One of the biggest, but is the dunhuang mogao grottoes。
Next, just follow me to go to dunhuang mogao grottoes and have a look!
First I want to introduce you to: mogao grottoes thousand-buddha grottoes。
He is known as the most valuable culture found in the 20th century, "east the Louvre is located in the west of dunhuang in corridor", is famous for beautiful murals and statues。
Existing caves, 735, 405 square meters of murals, clay sculpture。
our 2415 statue, is existing in the world's largest and most abundant content of buddhist shrine。
All kinds of grottoes sizes。
Thousand-buddha cliff carved with tens of thousands of small figure of Buddha, every small figure of Buddha, though more than an inch high, but the head and body are carving vivid, lifelike。
Okay, on to the next attraction。
You see, this thing is a nine layers cover, also called as "Peking University", 36 meters high, is the world's third big Buddha!
The mogao grottoes is a treasure chest。
Well, a visit to the end。
Welcome next time!
