染雾常见手术名称英语词汇 篇一
Introduction:
In the medical field, surgeries are essential procedures that help diagnose, treat, and manage various conditions and diseases. It is important for healthcare professionals to be familiar with the common surgical procedures and their corresponding English vocabulary. This article aims to provide an overview of some commonly used surgical terms in English.
1. Appendectomy:
An appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix. This procedure is often performed in cases of appendicitis, an inflammation of the appendix.
2. Cholecystectomy:
A cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the gallbladder. It is typically conducted to treat gallstones or other gallbladder-related conditions.
3. Tonsillectomy:
A tonsillectomy is the surgical removal of the tonsils. This procedure is commonly performed to treat recurrent tonsillitis or sleep-disordered breathing caused by enlarged tonsils.
4. Mastectomy:
A mastectomy is the surgical removal of one or both breasts. It is usually undertaken as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure for individuals at high risk of developing the disease.
5. Hysterectomy:
A hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the uterus. It can be performed for various reasons, such as the treatment of uterine fibroids, endometriosis, or certain types of cancer.
6. Rhinoplasty:
Rhinoplasty, often referred to as a nose job, is a surgical procedure aimed at altering the shape or size of the nose. It is commonly performed for cosmetic reasons or to correct nasal deformities that may affect breathing.
7. Laparoscopy:
Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that involves making small incisions in the abdomen to insert a thin tube with a camera. It allows surgeons to visualize and perform various procedures within the abdominal cavity, such as gallbladder removal or tubal ligation.
8. Cataract surgery:
Cataract surgery involves the removal of a cloudy lens from the eye and its replacement with an artificial lens. This procedure is performed to improve vision in individuals with cataracts, which cause a gradual loss of vision.
9. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG):
CABG is a surgical procedure used to treat coronary artery disease. It involves rerouting blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries, typically using blood vessels from other parts of the body.
10. Arthroscopy:
Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat problems within a joint. It involves inserting a small camera and instruments through small incisions to visualize and repair damaged tissues.
Conclusion:
Being familiar with the common surgical terms in English is important for healthcare professionals, as it enables effective communication and understanding among medical teams. This article has provided an overview of some commonly used surgical terms, ranging from appendectomy to arthroscopy. By understanding these terms, healthcare professionals can better communicate with patients, colleagues, and medical literature, ensuring the delivery of safe and efficient surgical care.
常见手术名称英语词汇 篇二
Introduction:
Surgical procedures are an integral part of medical practice, used to treat various conditions and diseases. As the field of medicine becomes more globalized, it is important for healthcare professionals to be familiar with the English vocabulary related to common surgical procedures. This article aims to provide an overview of additional surgical terms in English.
1. Tummy tuck:
A tummy tuck, also known as abdominoplasty, is a cosmetic surgical procedure that flattens the abdomen by removing excess fat and skin. It is often performed after significant weight loss or pregnancy.
2. Liposuction:
Liposuction is a surgical procedure that removes excess fat deposits from specific areas of the body, such as the abdomen, thighs, or buttocks. It is commonly performed for cosmetic reasons to improve body contour.
3. Blepharoplasty:
Blepharoplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at rejuvenating the appearance of the eyelids. It involves the removal of excess skin, fat, or muscle from the upper or lower eyelids.
4. Hernia repair:
Hernia repair is a surgical procedure that involves the closure of a hernia, which occurs when an organ or fatty tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue.
5. Prostatectomy:
Prostatectomy is the surgical removal of the prostate gland. It may be performed to treat prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or other prostate-related conditions.
6. Colostomy:
Colostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the abdomen to divert the colon through a stoma. It is often performed when a portion of the colon is removed or bypassed.
7. Tonsillotomy:
Tonsillotomy is a less invasive surgical procedure compared to tonsillectomy. It involves the partial removal of the tonsils and is mainly used to treat recurrent tonsillitis or sleep-disordered breathing.
8. Carpal tunnel release:
Carpal tunnel release is a surgical procedure used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome, a condition characterized by compression of the median nerve in the wrist. It involves cutting the ligament that forms the roof of the carpal tunnel to relieve pressure on the nerve.
9. Hemorrhoidectomy:
Hemorrhoidectomy is the surgical removal of hemorrhoids, swollen blood vessels in the rectal or anal area. It is typically performed for severe or recurring hemorrhoids that do not respond to non-surgical treatments.
10. Oophorectomy:
Oophorectomy is the surgical removal of one or both ovaries. It may be performed as a treatment for ovarian cancer, ovarian cysts, or certain hormone-related conditions.
Conclusion:
In the field of medicine, surgical procedures play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating various conditions. This article has provided an overview of additional surgical terms in English, ranging from tummy tuck to oophorectomy. Understanding these terms is essential for effective communication and collaboration among healthcare professionals worldwide. By familiarizing themselves with the English vocabulary related to common surgical procedures, medical professionals can ensure accurate communication and provide the best possible care for their patients.
常见手术名称英语词汇 篇三
常见手术名称英语词汇
导语：我们都知道手术可分为普通外科手术、骨科手术、泌尿系手术、胸科手术、心血管手术、脑神经手术、妇产科手术、眼科手术、耳鼻喉科手术及整形外科手术等。但常见的'手术的英文名称有哪些呢?下面小编为您收集整理了常见手术名称英语词汇，希望对您有帮助!
1.General Sugery 普外科
2.appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术
3.cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术
4.cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术
5.drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流
6.enterostomy 肠造口术
7.exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术
8.gastrectomy 胃切除术
9.gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术
10. hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术
11.
12. hepatectomy 肝切除术
13. herniorrhaphy 疝修补术
14. ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎
15. pancreatectomy 胰切除术
16. portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术
17. pyloroplasty 幽门成形术
18. mastectomy 乳房切除术
19. splenectomy 脾切除术
20. thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术
21. thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术
22. vagotomy 迷走神经切断术
23. Orthopedics 骨科
24. amputation 截肢
25. arthrodesis 关节固定术
26. excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术
27. external fixation 外固定
28. fasciotomy 筋膜切开术
29. free skin graft 游离皮肤移植
30. internal fixation 内固定
31. plaster cast 石膏固顶
32. plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定
33. prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术
34. reduction of fracture 骨折复位
35. reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位
36. repair if ligament 韧带修补
37. replantation if digit断指再植
38. skeletal traction 骨牵引
39. tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术
