染雾植物的英语词汇有哪些 篇一
Plants are an essential part of our ecosystem, providing us with food, oxygen, and many other resources. As such, it is important to familiarize ourselves with the vocabulary related to plants in English. In this article, we will explore some common plant-related terms.
1. Flower: The reproductive structure found in flowering plants, typically consisting of brightly colored petals and a pollen-producing stamen.
2. Leaf: The flat, green structure attached to a stem that is responsible for photosynthesis and transpiration in plants.
3. Stem: The main structural part of a plant that supports the leaves, flowers, and fruits.
4. Root: The underground part of a plant that absorbs water and nutrients from the soil.
5. Photosynthesis: The process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize food from carbon dioxide and water.
6. Chlorophyll: The green pigment found in plant cells that is responsible for absorbing light energy during photosynthesis.
7. Pollination: The transfer of pollen from the male part of a flower to the female part, resulting in fertilization and the development of seeds.
8. Fertilizer: A substance added to soil or plants to provide essential nutrients for growth.
9. Germination: The process by which a seed sprouts and begins to grow into a new plant.
10. Evergreen: A type of plant that retains its leaves throughout the year and does not shed them in the fall.
11. Deciduous: A type of plant that loses its leaves annually, usually in the fall or winter.
12. Herb: A plant with soft, non-woody stems that is used for culinary, medicinal, or aromatic purposes.
13. Shrub: A woody plant that is smaller than a tree and has several stems arising from the base.
14. Vine: A plant with long, thin stems that requires support to grow upward.
15. Fruit: The mature ovary of a flowering plant, typically containing seeds.
By familiarizing yourself with these plant-related terms, you will be better equipped to discuss and understand various aspects of the plant kingdom in English.
植物的英语词汇有哪些 篇二
Plants play a vital role in our environment and daily lives. From the food we eat to the air we breathe, plants are essential for our survival. In this article, we will explore a range of plant-related vocabulary to help expand your English language skills.
1. Botany: The scientific study of plants, including their structure, growth, and reproduction.
2. Seed: The reproductive structure of a plant that contains the embryo and is capable of developing into a new plant.
3. Flowering plant: A type of plant that produces flowers and seeds enclosed within fruits.
4. Conifer: A type of tree or shrub that bears cones and typically has needle-like leaves, such as pine or spruce.
5. Cactus: A type of plant that typically grows in dry environments and has thick, fleshy stems and spines.
6. Fern: A type of plant that reproduces via spores and typically has large, feathery leaves.
7. Moss: A small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, often found in damp environments.
8. Succulent: A plant with thick, fleshy leaves or stems that store water, such as aloe vera or cacti.
9. Weed: Any unwanted plant that grows in an undesired location or competes with cultivated plants.
10. Herbicide: A substance used to kill or inhibit the growth of unwanted plants, commonly known as weed killer.
11. Pollutant: Any substance that contaminates the air, water, or soil, which can have negative effects on plant growth and health.
12. Deforestation: The clearing or removal of forests, often resulting in the loss of plant species and habitat destruction.
13. Ecosystem: A community of living organisms, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, interacting with each other and their environment.
14. Habitat: The natural environment in which a plant or animal species lives and thrives.
15. Conservation: The protection, preservation, and sustainable use of natural resources and ecosystems, including plant species.
By familiarizing yourself with these plant-related terms, you will not only expand your English vocabulary but also gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the importance of plants in our world.
植物的英语词汇有哪些 篇三
plant 植物
botany 植物学
botanist 植物学家
botanical (botanic) 植物的
aquatic plant 水生植物
parasite plant 寄生植物
root 根
canopy 树冠层，顶棚
foliage (leaf) 叶
leaflet 小叶
rosette (叶的)丛生
stem 茎
stalk 杆
leafstalk 叶柄
shoot (sprout ) 嫩芽，抽枝
flower 花
bud 花蕾
petal 花瓣
peel(skin) 果皮
shell (硬) 果壳
husk (干)果壳;(玉米)苞叶
trunk 树干
branch 树枝
bough 大或者粗的树枝
twig 小树枝
bark 树皮
jungle 丛林
lawn 草坪
meadow 草地，牧场
prairie 大草原
weed 杂草, 烟草,v.除草
shrub (bush) 灌木
cluster 一簇(灌木)
fern 蕨类植物
herb 草
photosynthesis 光合作用
symbiosis 共生
wither (shrivel, fade) 凋谢
pollen 花粉
pollinate 传授花粉
pollination 授粉
cell 细胞
tissue 组织
organ 器官
system 系统
seeds 种子
everlasting 永久的
orchid 兰花
pollinate 授粉
crossbreed 杂交
shrub 灌木
sequoia 红杉
root pressure 根压
cohesion-tension 凝聚压力
bore 腔，肠
column 花柱
symbiotic 共生的
immunity 免疫
organism 生物，有机物
necrosis 坏死
barren 贫瘠
futile 无用的
carbohydrate (starch) 碳水化合物(淀粉)，糖类
glucose 葡萄糖
starch 淀粉
fat 脂肪
protein 蛋白质
vitamin 维他命
calorie 卡路里(热量单位)
malnourished 营养不良的
nutrition 营养
pine 松树 ，palm 棕榈树/ 手掌(心)，cacti 仙人掌
willow 柳树,柳木
walnut 核桃,核桃树,核桃木， pecan 山核桃
botany 植物学
botanist 植物学家
botanical (botanic) 植物的
plant 植物
aquatic plant 水生植物
parasite plant 寄生植物
root 根
canopy 树冠层，顶棚
foliage (leaf) 叶
leaflet 小叶
rosette (叶的)丛生
stem 茎
stalk 杆
leafstalk 叶柄
shoot (sprout ) 嫩芽，抽枝
flower 花
bud 花蕾
petal 花瓣
peel(skin) 果皮
shell (硬) 果壳
husk (干)果壳;(玉米)苞叶
trunk 树干
branch 树枝
bough 大或者粗的树枝
twig 小树枝
bark 树皮
jungle 丛林
lawn 草坪
meadow 草地，牧场
prairie 大草原
shrub (bush) 灌木
cluster 一簇(灌木)
fern 蕨类植物
herb 草
photosynthesis 光合作用
symbiosis 共生
wither (shrivel, fade) 凋谢
pollen 花粉
pollinate 传授花粉
pollination 授粉
cell 细胞
tissue 组织
organ 器官
system 系统
seeds 种子
everlasting 永久的
orchid 兰花
pollinate 授粉
crossbreed 杂交
shrub 灌木
sequoia 红杉
root pressure 根压
cohesion-tension 凝聚压力
bore 腔，肠
column 花柱
symbiotic 共生的
immunity 免疫
organism 生物，有机物
necrosis 坏死
barren 贫瘠
futile 无用的
carbohydrate (starch) 碳水化合物(淀粉)，糖类
glucose 葡萄糖
starch 淀粉
fat 脂肪
protein 蛋白质
vitamin 维他命
calorie 卡路里(热量单位)
malnourished 营养不良的
nutrition 营养
