药物名称英语单词 篇一
Introduction to Common Pharmaceutical Names in English
Pharmaceutical names play a significant role in the healthcare industry, as they provide a standardized way to identify and communicate about different medications. These names are usually derived from a combination of scientific, chemical, and brand-specific terms. In this article, we will explore some common pharmaceutical names in English and their meanings.
1. Paracetamol: Paracetamol is a widely used over-the-counter medication that is primarily used for pain relief and reducing fever. This name is derived from its chemical name, "para-acetylaminophenol." It is known by different names in other countries, such as acetaminophen in the United States.
2. Ibuprofen: Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever. The name "ibuprofen" is derived from its chemical name, "isobutylphenylpropanoic acid."
3. Aspirin: Aspirin is another widely used medication that belongs to the NSAID group. It is primarily used for pain relief, reducing inflammation, and preventing blood clotting. The name "aspirin" is derived from its scientific name, "acetylsalicylic acid."
4. Penicillin: Penicillin is an antibiotic medication that is used to treat various bacterial infections. The name "penicillin" is derived from the scientific name of the fungus that produces it, Penicillium.
5. Metformin: Metformin is an oral medication commonly prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It helps to control blood sugar levels by reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver. The name "metformin" is derived from its chemical name, "dimethylbiguanide."
6. Atorvastatin: Atorvastatin is a medication used to lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease. The name "atorvastatin" is derived from its chemical name, "(3R,5R)-7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-phenyl-4-(phenylcarbamoyl)-5-propan-2-ylpyrrol-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid."
7. Omeprazole: Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) medication used to reduce stomach acid production and treat conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and stomach ulcers. The name "omeprazole" is derived from its chemical name, "5-methoxy-2-[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methylsulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole."
8. Fluoxetine: Fluoxetine is an antidepressant medication that belongs to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) group. It is commonly prescribed for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The name "fluoxetine" is derived from its chemical name, "N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]propan-1-amine."
In conclusion, pharmaceutical names in English are derived from scientific, chemical, and brand-specific terms. Understanding these names is essential for healthcare professionals and patients alike, as it helps in effective communication and identification of medications. The examples provided in this article are just a few of the many pharmaceutical names used in the English language.
药物名称英语单词 篇二
Exploring Brand Names of Medications in English
Brand names of medications are essential for marketing and distinguishing different pharmaceutical products. These names are often catchy, easy to remember, and may have no direct relation to the active ingredients of the medication. In this article, we will explore some popular brand names of medications in English and their significance.
1. Viagra: Viagra is a well-known medication used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. The brand name "Viagra" was coined by the pharmaceutical company Pfizer. It is a combination of the words "vigor" and "Niagara," representing the enhanced strength and vitality associated with the medication.
2. Tylenol: Tylenol is a brand name for the generic medication paracetamol (acetaminophen). The name "Tylenol" was created by the pharmaceutical company McNeil Consumer Healthcare. It was derived from the chemical name of the compound, "N-aceTYL-para-aminophENOL."
3. Advil: Advil is a brand name for the generic medication ibuprofen. The name "Advil" was coined by the pharmaceutical company Wyeth. It is a combination of the words "advanced" and "relief," emphasizing the effectiveness of the medication in providing fast pain relief.
4. Lipitor: Lipitor is a brand name for the generic medication atorvastatin. The name "Lipitor" was created by the pharmaceutical company Pfizer. It is a combination of the words "lipid" and "atorvastatin," highlighting the medication's role in lowering cholesterol levels.
5. Zantac: Zantac is a brand name for the generic medication ranitidine. The name "Zantac" was coined by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline. It has no specific meaning but was designed to be distinctive and easy to remember.
6. Prozac: Prozac is a brand name for the generic medication fluoxetine. The name "Prozac" was created by the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly and Company. It was chosen for its simplicity and pleasant sound, without any direct association with the medication's function.
7. Nexium: Nexium is a brand name for the generic medication esomeprazole. The name "Nexium" was coined by the pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca. It was chosen to be distinctive and unique, with no specific meaning.
8. Xanax: Xanax is a brand name for the generic medication alprazolam. The name "Xanax" was created by the pharmaceutical company Upjohn. It has no specific meaning but was designed to be short, memorable, and distinctive.
In conclusion, brand names of medications in English are often creatively developed to be catchy, memorable, and distinct. These names may or may not have a direct relation to the active ingredients of the medication. Understanding brand names is important for patients and healthcare professionals to ensure accurate identification and communication about specific medications.
药物名称英语单词 篇三
药物名称英语单词
导语:随着我国医药科技水乎的不断发展,药物的品种不断更新和增加。以下是小编为大家精心整理的药物名称英语单词,欢迎大家阅读参考!
medicine;drug;remedy 药
sleeping pill 安眠药
co
ntraceptive drugs 避孕药tonic 补药
a medicine for colds 感冒药
expectorant 化痰药
anti-cancer drugs;cancer-fighting drugs 抗癌药
anti-tuberculous drug 抗结核药
oral contraceptive;pill 口服避孕药
good medicine;a good remedy 良药
laxative 轻泻药
antipyretic 退热药
for oral administration 内服药
specific medicine;specific 特效药
for external use 外用药
preventive medicine;prophylactic 预防药
sedative 镇静药
take medicine 服药
change dressings 换药
decoct herbal medicine 煎药
fill a prescription 配药
have a prescription made up(filled) (患者)抓药
medicinal materials;crude drugs 药材
medicinal herbs 药草
tablet 药片
medicines and chemical reagents 药品
medicine bottle 药瓶
remedies 药石
liquid medicine;medicinal liquid 药水
lotion 洗液
pill 药丸
bolus 大药丸
herbal medicines in a prescription 药味(中药方中的'药)
flavor of a drug 药味(药的味道或气味)
medicines;pharmaceuticals;medicaments 药物
heal with drugs 药物医治
drug allergy 药物过敏
materia medica 药物学
drug poisoning 药物中毒
(medicinal)powder 药粉
ointment;salve 药膏
apply a plaster 上药膏