艺术类的英语词汇【实用3篇】

时间:2019-01-04 08:17:40
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艺术类的英语词汇 篇一

Artistic Vocabulary

Art is a diverse and expressive form of human creativity that encompasses visual, performing, and literary arts. In order to fully appreciate and understand art, it is essential to familiarize oneself with the vocabulary commonly used in the field. This article aims to provide an overview of some key artistic terms that will enhance your understanding and enjoyment of the arts.

1. Composition: Refers to the arrangement of visual elements within a work of art. It involves the placement, balance, and organization of shapes, lines, colors, and textures.

2. Perspective: The technique used to create an illusion of depth and three-dimensionality in a two-dimensional artwork. It involves the use of vanishing points, horizon lines, and foreshortening.

3. Proportion: The relationship between the sizes of different elements within a composition. It is crucial for achieving visual harmony and balance.

4. Contrast: The juxtaposition of different elements to create visual interest. This can be achieved through variations in color, value, texture, shape, or size.

5. Medium: The material or technique used by an artist to create a work of art. It can include painting, sculpture, photography, printmaking, ceramics, and digital art, among others.

6. Palette: The range of colors used by an artist in a particular artwork or throughout their body of work. It can also refer to the surface on which colors are mixed.

7. Impressionism: A 19th-century art movement characterized by the use of short brushstrokes, open composition, and an emphasis on capturing the fleeting effects of light and color.

8. Abstract: Art that does not attempt to represent an accurate depiction of visual reality. It focuses on the use of shape, color, line, and form to convey emotions, ideas, or concepts.

9. Performance art: A genre that combines visual art with dramatic or theatrical elements. It often involves live presentations, actions, or events that are ephemeral and non-traditional.

10. Critique: A method of evaluating and analyzing a work of art. It involves discussing its strengths, weaknesses, and overall effectiveness in conveying the artist's intended message or concept.

By familiarizing yourself with these artistic terms, you will be able to engage more deeply with artworks and appreciate the skill and creativity that goes into their creation. Whether you are an artist yourself or simply an art enthusiast, expanding your artistic vocabulary will enrich your experience of the arts.

艺术类的英语词汇 篇二

Exploring Artistic Expressions

Artistic expressions encompass a wide range of creative endeavors that allow individuals to express themselves and communicate with others in unique and meaningful ways. This article aims to explore different forms of artistic expressions and the vocabulary associated with each.

1. Visual Arts: This category includes painting, drawing, sculpture, photography, and printmaking. These mediums allow artists to visually represent their thoughts, emotions, and observations.

2. Performing Arts: This category encompasses dance, music, theater, and film. Performing artists use their bodies or instruments to bring stories, emotions, and ideas to life through movement, sound, and dialogue.

3. Literary Arts: This category includes literature, poetry, novels, short stories, and plays. Writers use language and words to create narratives, evoke emotions, and explore various themes and concepts.

4. Mixed Media: This term refers to artworks that incorporate multiple mediums or materials. Artists may combine painting, collage, photography, and sculpture to create unique and multidimensional pieces.

5. Abstract Expressionism: An art movement that emerged in the mid-20th century, characterized by the use of spontaneous brushwork, bold colors, and non-representational forms. It focuses on conveying emotions and ideas rather than realistic depictions.

6. Realism: An artistic style that aims to depict subjects as they appear in reality. Realist artists strive for accuracy and detail in their representations, often focusing on everyday life and ordinary people.

7. Surrealism: A movement that emerged in the early 20th century, characterized by dreamlike and fantastical imagery. Surrealist artists sought to tap into the unconscious mind, exploring the realms of dreams and the irrational.

8. Installation Art: A form of art that involves creating an immersive and interactive environment for viewers to experience. Artists use various materials and elements to transform a space and engage the audience.

9. Artistic Process: The steps and techniques used by artists to create their artworks. This can include sketching, experimenting with different materials, planning compositions, and refining techniques.

10. Aesthetic: The overall visual or sensory quality of an artwork. It refers to the beauty, harmony, and emotional impact that a piece evokes in viewers.

Artistic expressions provide a means of self-expression, cultural representation, and social commentary. By understanding the vocabulary associated with different art forms, we can better appreciate and engage with the diverse and vibrant world of art. So, whether you are an artist or an art lover, embrace the power of artistic expressions and let your creativity soar.

艺术类的英语词汇 篇三

关于艺术类的英语词汇

  导语:生活中出现的物品都有它的名称,那么对应的英语怎么说?下面是小编收集的一些关于艺术类的`英语词汇,供参考,希望您能喜欢。

  work 作品

  work of art 艺术作品

  masterpiece 杰作

  plastic arts 造型艺术

  graphic arts 形象艺术

  Fine Arts 美术

  art gallery 画廊,美术馆

  salon 沙龙

  exhibition 展览

  collection 收藏

  author 作者

  style 风格

  inspiration 灵感,启发

  muse 灵感

  purism 修辞癖

  conceptism 格言派,警名派

  Byzantine 拜占庭式

  Romanesaue 罗马式

  Gothic 哥特式

  Baroque 巴洛克式

  Rococo 洛可可式

  classicism 古典主义,古典风格

  neoclassicism 新古典主义

  romanticism 浪漫主义

  realism 现实主义

  symbolism 象征主义

  impressionism 印象主义

  Art Nouveau 新艺术主义

  expressionism 表现主义

  Fauvism 野兽派

  abstract art 抽象派, 抽象主义

  Cubism 立体派, 立体主义

  Dadaism 达达主义

  surrealism 超现实主义

  naturalism 自然主义

  existentialism 存在主义

  futurism 未来主义

  classical literature 古典文学

  contemporary literature 现代文学

  popular literature 大众文学

  light literature 通俗文学

  folklore 民间文学

  saga (river) novel 长篇小说

  short novel, long short story 中篇小说

  short story 短篇小说

  love story 爱情小说

  detectivestory 侦探小说

  mystery story 怪诞小说

  whodunit 推理小说

  humorous story 幽默小说

  historical novel 历史小说

  essay 随笔

  book of travels 游记

  reportage 报告文学

  criticism 评论

  best seller 畅销书

  anthology 选集

  the complete works(of) 全集

  edition, printing 版

  masterpiece 杰作

  copyright 版权, 著作权

  deluxe binding 精装

  flat stitching 平装

  smyth sewed 线装

  humanities 人文学科

  writer 作家

  book 书

  volume 卷

  theatre 戏剧 (美作:theater)

  drama 话剧

  comedy 喜剧

  tragedy 悲剧

  farce 滑稽剧

  play 剧本

  the three unities 三一律(一个情节,一个地点,一个时间)

  playwright 编剧

  act 幕

  scene 场

  plot 情节

  intrigue 错综复杂的剧情

  story 故事

  episode 逸事

  ending, denouement 结局

  poetry 诗歌

  poet 诗人

  poem 诗

  epic poetry 史诗

  epopee 叙事诗

  ode 颂歌

  sonnet 十四行诗

  verse, stanza (诗)节

  line (诗)行

  rhyme 韵脚,押韵

  metrics 韵律学,格律学

  prose 散文

  novel 小说

  biography 自传

  allegory 寓言

  science fiction 科幻,科学幻想小说

  satire 讽刺诗

  essay 杂文

  composition 学术著作

  rhetoric 修辞学

  oratory 讲演术

  declamation 朗诵技巧

  improvisation 即席讲演

  criticism 批判主义

  critic 批评家

  wit 才智,创作才能

  eloquence 文才

  lyricism 抒情性

  artist 大师, 艺术家

  brush drawing 毛笔画

  Chinese painting 国画

  charcoal pencil 炭笔

  pigment 颜料

  painter 画家

  cave painting, rupestrian painting 石洞壁画

  oil painting 油画

  painting in fresco 壁画

  tempera painting 胶画

  gouache 树胶水彩画

  watercolour 水彩画 (美作:watercolor)

  pastel drawing 蜡笔画

  wash 水墨画

  sanguine 红铅笔画

  miniature 细密画

  engraving 版画

  painting, drawing 画

  drawing from nature 写生画

  mechanical drawing 机械画

  tracing 临摹

  chiaroscuro 单色画

  design 描绘

  sketch 草稿

  study 习作

  triptych, triptich 三联画

  portrait 画像

  self-portrait 自画像

  model 模特

  caricature 漫画

  nude 裸体画

  profile 轮廓

  foreshortened figure 透视画法

  landscape 风景画

  seascape 海景画

  still life 静物画

  tapestry 壁毯

  perspective 透视画

  colouring 色彩 (美作:coloring)

  shade 阴影

  cubism 立体主义,主体派

  abstract 抽象派

  figurative 造型的

  brush 画笔

  stroke 一笔

  finishing touch 最后一笔

  easel 画架,调色板

  palette 画板

  palette knife 调色刀

  spatula 绘画抹刀,刮铲

  picture, painting 图画

  frame 画框

  chassis 画布绷架

  canvas 画布

  studio 画室

  pinacotheca 画廊,美术馆

  sculptor 雕塑学

  carving 雕刻

  religious imagery 圣像雕塑

  statue 人像

  figure 塑像

  study 粗样

  bronze 铜像

  terra-cotta 粘土

  wrought iron 锻铁

  bust 半身像,胸像

  caryatid 女像柱

  retable, altarpiece 组塑,祭坛装饰

  stele 石碑

  high relief 高浮雕

  low relief, bas-relief 浅浮雕

  mould 模子 (美作:mold)

  cast 模制品

  casting 模制,铸造

  repoussage, repousse work 凸纹饰物

  workshop 工作间

  architect 建设师

  plan 设计图

  town planning 城市规划 (美作:city planning)

  Doric 多利安式

  Ionic 爱奥尼亚式

  Corinthian 科林斯式

  Composite 混合式

  Tuscan order 托斯卡纳式

  Gothic 哥特式

  flamboyant Gothic 哥特式的火焰状饰

  Romanesque 罗马式

  barroque 巴洛克式

  plateresque 带复杂花叶形装饰的

  rococo 洛可可式

  building 建筑物

  arch 拱

  vault 穹顶

  ogive 葱形饰;尖形拱顶

  facade 侧面

  frontispiece 三角墙,山墙

  column 柱

  pilaster 壁柱,半露柱

  pediment 山墙饰,山花

  fronton 山墙

艺术类的英语词汇【实用3篇】

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