染雾生物的英语词汇 篇一
The Importance of Learning Biological Vocabulary
Learning the vocabulary of biology is crucial for understanding the scientific concepts and principles that govern life on Earth. Whether you are a student studying biology or simply interested in the natural world, having a solid grasp of biological terms allows you to communicate effectively and comprehend scientific literature. In this article, we will explore the significance of learning biological vocabulary and provide some tips for expanding your knowledge in this area.
First and foremost, understanding biological vocabulary is essential for studying and comprehending scientific texts. Biology, like any scientific discipline, has its own set of specialized terms that are used to describe and explain various processes and phenomena. Without a strong understanding of these terms, it can be challenging to make sense of scientific articles, textbooks, and research papers. By mastering the vocabulary, you will be able to read and interpret scientific literature with greater ease and accuracy.
Moreover, learning biological vocabulary enables effective communication within the scientific community. Scientists rely on precise terminology to convey their ideas and findings accurately. By using the correct terms, scientists can avoid ambiguity and ensure that their messages are clearly understood by their peers. Additionally, having a solid foundation in biological vocabulary allows you to participate in discussions and debates about various scientific topics, as you can express your thoughts and opinions using the correct terminology.
Furthermore, understanding biological vocabulary is crucial for career opportunities in the field of biology. Whether you aspire to become a researcher, a healthcare professional, or an environmentalist, having a strong command of biological terms is essential for success. Employers in these fields often require a strong understanding of biological concepts and terminology, as they are fundamental to the work being done. By investing time and effort in learning biological vocabulary, you are enhancing your career prospects and opening doors to various opportunities.
Now that we understand the importance of learning biological vocabulary, let's discuss some strategies for expanding your knowledge in this area. Firstly, make use of online resources and educational platforms that offer comprehensive lists of biological terms and their definitions. There are numerous websites and apps available that provide interactive quizzes and flashcards to help you memorize and understand the vocabulary.
Additionally, consider joining biology-related clubs or organizations where you can engage in discussions and activities with like-minded individuals. This will not only expose you to a wider range of biological terms but also provide opportunities for practical application and reinforcement of your knowledge.
Lastly, practice using the vocabulary in context by reading scientific articles and textbooks regularly. Highlight and annotate unfamiliar terms, and make an effort to understand their meanings and usage within the given context. Over time, with consistent practice, you will become more comfortable and fluent in using biological vocabulary.
In conclusion, learning biological vocabulary is essential for understanding the world of biology, communicating effectively within the scientific community, and pursuing a career in the field. By dedicating time and effort to expand your knowledge in this area, you are equipping yourself with the tools necessary for success in the study and application of biology.
生物的英语词汇 篇二
The Fascinating World of Biological Vocabulary
Biology, the study of life, is a vast and captivating field that encompasses a multitude of scientific concepts and phenomena. Central to understanding and exploring this field is the acquisition of biological vocabulary. In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of biological vocabulary, discussing its role in unraveling the mysteries of life and the wonders it holds.
Biological vocabulary serves as a gateway to exploring the intricacies of the natural world. It allows us to label and describe the diverse organisms, their structures, functions, and interactions. From the microscopic world of cells to the complex ecosystems that exist on our planet, biological vocabulary provides us with the means to categorize and understand the vast array of life forms and their interdependencies.
Moreover, biological vocabulary enables us to comprehend the processes and mechanisms that drive life. Terms like photosynthesis, respiration, mitosis, and meiosis encapsulate the fundamental processes that sustain life on Earth. By understanding and utilizing these terms, we can gain insights into the intricate workings of living organisms and the amazing adaptations that have evolved over millions of years.
Additionally, biological vocabulary allows us to communicate and share our knowledge with others. It provides a common language for scientists, researchers, and educators to exchange ideas, discuss findings, and collaborate on projects. This shared vocabulary facilitates the advancement of scientific knowledge, as it enables effective communication and the dissemination of information within the scientific community.
Furthermore, biological vocabulary opens doors to numerous career opportunities. From healthcare professionals to conservationists, the understanding of biological terms is crucial for professionals in various fields. For example, medical practitioners need to be familiar with terms such as genetics, metabolism, and immunity to diagnose and treat diseases effectively. Similarly, environmentalists need to understand ecological terms to develop strategies for conservation and sustainability.
Finally, exploring the world of biological vocabulary can be an incredibly enriching and rewarding experience. Learning about the intricate details of life, from the smallest molecules to the grandest ecosystems, allows us to appreciate the complexity and beauty of the natural world. It provides a sense of awe and wonder as we uncover the mysteries of life and understand our place within the intricate web of living organisms.
In conclusion, biological vocabulary plays a vital role in understanding and exploring the fascinating world of biology. It allows us to categorize and describe the diversity of life forms, comprehend the processes that sustain life, communicate within the scientific community, and pursue various career paths. By immersing ourselves in the study of biological vocabulary, we embark on a journey of discovery and appreciation for the wonders of life.
生物的英语词汇 篇三
有关生物的英语词汇
生物词汇
A
antigenicadj.抗原的，抗原性的
abatev.减少，消除
abatementn.减少，消除
Absorbancen.[植、化]吸光率
abundancen.丰富，丰度
accommodatev.调节，适应，接纳，顺应
accommodationn.调节，适应，接纳，顺应
accumulatiomn.积聚,堆积物
accuracyn.精确性,正确度
Acidn.[化]酸(氨基酸aminoacid或aminophenol)
acrylamiden.丙烯酰胺
adaptvt.使适应
adaptationn.适应
adaptinn.衔接蛋白
adeninen.腺嘌呤
adequateadj.适当的,足够的
adjacentadj.相邻的；邻位的；交界的
adjacentpeak相邻峰
adsorptionn.吸附*
affinityn.亲和力；亲和能；亲和性；近似，类似
affinitychromatography亲合色谱法
agarosen.琼脂糖
agarosegelelectrophoresisn.琼脂糖凝胶电泳
agglutinationn.粘着,胶合
aidsn.助剂
albinon.白化病者,白化变种
Albuminn.[生化]清蛋白,白蛋白
alkalineadj.碱的，碱性的
alkalineagarosegeln.碱性琼脂电泳
alkaline-phosphatase（APorAKP）碱性磷酸酶
alkaline-phosphatase（APorAKP）碱性磷酸酶
allergyn.敏感症
allophycocyanin（APC）n.别藻蓝蛋白，别藻蓝素
alternativeadj.更迭的，交替的；交变的；交流的
Aminoadj.[化]氨基的
ammoniumn.铵
ammoniumpersulphate高硫酸铵
ampholyten.两性电解质
amplificationn.扩大
amplifyvt.放大,增强v.扩大
analogousadj.类似的,相似的,可比拟的
analyzevt.分析,分解
anaphylaxisn.过敏性反应
anemian.贫血,贫血症
angstromn.埃(长度单位)
annealn.回火,退火
anthropologyn.人类学
antibioticn.抗生素adj.抗生的
antibodyn.抗体
antigenn.抗原
antigenantibody抗原抗体
antigenantibodycomplex抗原抗体复合物
antisencen.反义
antisenceRNA反义RNA
antisepticadj.防腐的,杀菌的,消过毒的n.防腐剂,杀菌剂
apoptosisn.细胞（死亡）凋亡
apoptoticn凋亡
apoptoticcell凋亡细胞
Apparatusn.器械,设备,仪器
appropriateadj.适当的
approximatelyadv.近似地,大约
archaeologyn.考古学
architecturen.体系机构，构筑
architecturegene构筑基因
aromaticaminoacidresidue芳香性胺基酸殘基
arrayn.
数组;阵列;一批
artifactn.人造物品
artificalchromosome人工染色体
automatn.自动机；自动装置
automatan.自动机
automatedadj.自动化的
automated自动化的
autoradiogram（ARGM）n.放射自显影图
autoradiographn.放射性自显影仪；自放射照相机
autoradiographyn放射自显影法
avianmyeloblastosisvirus（AMV）禽成髓细胞瘤病毒
avidinn.[生化]抗生物素蛋白
B
bacterian.细菌
bacterialartificalchromosome（BAC）细菌人工染色体
bacteriophagen.抗菌素
bacteriophagen.抗菌素
bacteriumn.细菌
baculovirusn.（昆虫）杆状病毒，棒状病毒
baculovirusvetor杆状病毒载体
baitn.饵
basepair碱基对
beadn.球,珠,颗粒
bindv.凝固,约束
bindagent黏合剂，接合剂；载色剂
bindern.黏合剂，夹子
bindingn.束缚
bindingability结合（内聚）能力，键合能力
bindingagent黏合剂，接合剂；载色剂
bindinglayer黏合层
bindingsite结合部位，结合点
bingdingforce结合力
bio-【词头】生命,生物
bioactiveadj.对活质起作用的,生物活性的
bioluminescencen.生物发光
bioluminescentadj.生物发光的
biomedicaladj.生物(学和)医学的
biomedicinen.生物医学
biomoleculen.[生]生物分子
biosynthesisn生物合成
biosyntheticadj.生物合成的
biotechnologyn.生物工艺学
biotinn.生物素
biotinn.生物素
biotin-labled生物素标记的
biotinylatedadj.生物素(酰)化的
biotinylatedDNA生物素脱氧核糖核酸
bisacrylamide（bisacrylamide）n.双丙烯酰胺
bisulfiten.重亚硫酸盐,酸性亚硫酸盐
blastocystn.胚泡
bluntingn.将酸中和
bromiden.溴化物
bulkn.批量，大量；松密度；大部分，大体
bulkn.容积,大块;大批,大量
bulkconcentration体积浓度
bulkdensity堆密度,堆积密度
C
cavityn.洞,空穴,腔
chromatogrammap色谱图
chromatogramscanning色谱图扫描
chromatographconsole色谱仪控制台
chromatographable可用色谱（法）分析的
chromator色谱
calciumn.钙
calculatev.计算,考虑,计划,打算
candidatecloning候补克隆
capabilityn.(实际)能力,性能,容量,接受力
capacityn.容量,
capillaryn.毛细管
capillarytransfer毛细管转移
carbohydraten.[化]碳水化合物,醣类
carboxyfluorescein羧基荧光素
carboxyln.羧基
cascaden.级联式，串级，级联；级联系统；级联反应；瀑布效应castorbeann.蓖麻子
catalysisn.催化作用
celllysis细胞溶菌[胞溶]作用
cellproliferation细胞增殖
cellularcompartment细胞区室
cellulosen.纤维素
centrifugaladj.离心的
centrifugen.离心机
Chain-termination链终止
Chain-terminationreaction链终止反应
chaotropen.离液剂
chaotropicadj.离液序列高的
chaotropicsalt离液序列高的盐；离液盐，促溶盐chemiluminescencen.化合光,化学发光
chemiluminescentadj.化学发光的
chimericadj.嵌合的
chloraminen.氯胺
chloramphenicolacetyltransferase氯霉素乙（乙酰）转移酶
chloriden.氯化物
choleran.霍乱
cholesteroln.胆固醇
Chrmatospectrophotometric色谱分光光度法的
chromatinn.核染质,染色质
chromatinimmunoprecipitation(ChIP)通道内在蛋白
Chromato【词头】色谱
Chromatodiffusionterm色谱扩散项
chromatofuge（离心）色谱仪
chromatopolarography色谱极谱法
chromatobar（=chromatopencil）色谱（固定相）棒
chromatocharger色谱点样器
chromatodisk色谱盘
chromatoelectrophoresis色谱电泳
chromatogram色谱图
chromatograpbhic色谱（分析）的，色谱法的；色谱仪的chromatograph色谱仪
chromatographicadsorption色谱吸附
chromatographicadsrptionanalysis色谱吸附分析；色层吸附分析chromatographicassay色谱验定法
chromatographicband色谱带
chromatographiccabinet色铺罐（盒）；色谱箱
chromatographiccolumn色谱拄
chromatographicdata色谱（分析）数据
chromatographiceffluent色谱（分析）流出物
chromatographicfractionation色谱分离
chromatographicgrade色谱级（的），色谱用（的）
chromatographicjar色谱缸
chromatographicmobility色谱迁移度
chromatographicpacking色谱填充物
chromatographicparameter色谱参数
chromatographicpeak色谱峰
chromatographicpolarity色谱极性
chromatographicreactor色谱反应器
chromatographicresolution(=chromato-graphicseparation)色谱分离chromatographicrun色谱（仪）运行，色谱操作，色谱展开chromatographicscan色谱扫描
chromatographicseparation色谱分离
chromatographicsheet（薄层）色谱板
chromatographicspottest色谱斑点试验
chromatographing色谱（分析）
chromatography色谱法；层析法
chromatographyincentrifugalfield(=chromatofuge)离心色谱（法）
chromatographyjar色谱缸
chromatographyonpaper纸上色谱（法）
chromatographytank色谱（展开）罐（室）
chromatographytrough色铺槽
chromatomap色谱（图）
chromatometer比色计；色度计
chromatopencil色谱（固定相）棒
chromatopile色谱堆
chromatoplate（薄层）色谱板
chromatoroll色谱（纸）圆筒
chromatosheet(=chromatographicsheet)（薄层）色谱板
chromatostrip色谱条
chromato-thermographic热色谱的；热色层的
chromatothermographic
chromatothermography热色谱法
chromatotube色谱管
chromosomen.染色体
chromosomeDNA（cDNA）染色体DNA
chtomatographywithmobileadsorbent移动吸附剂色谱（法）circularadsorptionchromatography圆形吸附色谱图
circularchromatography圆形色谱法
circulardichroism圆形[循环]二色性
cleavagen.劈开,分裂
cleavagen.劈开,分裂
clinicaladj.临床的,病房用的.
coatn.外被，包被；膜，层，外壳，外衣，覆盖物cognateadj.同类的
coiln.线团，卷曲；螺管
collectableadj.可收集的,可代收的
colloidaladj.胶状的,胶质的
colorimetric（~assay）n.染色法
combinev.(使)联合,(使)结合
compartment区室，腔；壳板
complementaryadj.补充的,补足的
complementaryDNA（cDNA）互补DNA
completionn.完成
complexityn.复杂(性),复杂性
componentn.成分
concanavalinn.[生化]伴刀豆球蛋白
Concentrationn.浓缩,浓度
conceptualizev.使有概念
configurationn.结构，构造
confocaladj.共焦的，共聚焦
confocalmicroscope聚焦显微镜
congenicadj.同类系的
congenicstrain同类品系
congenitaladj.先天（性）的
consecutiveadj.连续的,联贯的
consistvi.由...组成
continuityn.连续性
continuouslyadv.连续地
