染雾「医学口语」医务英语会话：肚子痛 篇一
肚子痛是一种常见的症状，可以由多种原因引起。它可能是由于消化不良、胃炎、胃溃疡、腹泻、便秘等消化系统问题引起的。也可能是由于腹腔内器官的疾病，比如肝炎、肾结石、阑尾炎等引起的。在医学中，我们将肚子痛进一步分为急性和慢性两种。
急性肚子痛是指突然出现的剧烈疼痛，可能伴随着恶心、呕吐和发热等症状。如果你遇到这种情况，你应该立即就医。急性肚子痛可能是由于急性胃炎或胃溃疡引起的，也可能是因为腹腔内器官的急性炎症或感染。医生会根据你的症状和体征进行相关的检查和诊断。治疗可能包括药物治疗、手术或其他必要的治疗措施。
慢性肚子痛是指持续时间较长的轻度或中度疼痛，可能伴随着消化不良、腹胀、便秘或腹泻等症状。慢性肚子痛可能是由于慢性胃炎、肠易激综合征、炎症性肠病或其他慢性疾病引起的。如果你遇到这种情况，你也应该就医寻求帮助。医生可能会建议你进行进一步的检查，比如血液检查、胃镜检查或其他影像学检查，以确定病因。治疗可能包括药物治疗、饮食调整、行为治疗或其他必要的治疗措施。
在与医生交流时，你可以使用以下医务英语会话来描述你的症状：
1. Patient: I have been experiencing abdominal pain for the past few days.
Patient: 最近几天我一直感到肚子疼。
2. Doctor: Can you describe the pain? Is it sharp or dull? Does it come and go, or is it constant?
Doctor: 你能描述一下这种疼痛吗？是剧烈还是隐痛？是时有时无还是一直存在？
3. Patient: The pain is sharp and comes and goes. It is mainly located in the lower right side of my abdomen.
Patient: 疼痛剧烈而且时有时无。主要集中在我肚子右下部位。
4. Doctor: Have you noticed any other symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, or fever?
Doctor: 你有没有注意到其他症状，比如恶心、呕吐或发热？
5. Patient: Yes, I have been feeling nauseous and vomited once yesterday. I also had a low-grade fever.
Patient: 是的，我一直感觉恶心，昨天还呕吐了一次。我还有低烧。
6. Doctor: I will perform a physical examination and order some tests to determine the cause of your abdominal pain.
Doctor: 我会进行体格检查并进行一些检查来确定你肚子疼的原因。
7. Patient: Thank you, doctor. I hope to find out what is causing my pain and get appropriate treatment.
Patient: 谢谢医生。我希望找出导致我的疼痛的原因，并得到适当的治疗。
以上是关于肚子痛的医务英语会话，希望对你有所帮助。记住，如果你有肚子痛的症状，及时就医是非常重要的。只有通过合适的检查和诊断，才能得到正确的治疗和缓解疼痛。
「医学口语」医务英语会话：肚子痛 篇三
「医学口语」医务英语会话：肚子痛
导语：在国外就医需要知道一些基本的对话交流。以下是小编为大家精心整理的医务英语会话：肚子痛，欢迎大家阅读参考!
大夫：请进。你哪里不舒服?
Doctor: Please come in. What seems to be the trouble?
病人：肚子不舒服。我想可能是昨晚吃得太多了。
Patient: It's my stomach. I think probably I had too much at supper yesterday evening.
大夫：你昨晚吃了些什么，能告诉我吗?
Doctor: Can you tell me what you had for supper yesterday evening?
病人：海鲜，烤鸭。种类很多，有的`我叫不出名儿。
Patient: Seafood, roastduck. Oh, a great variety of things, I can't name them exactly.
大夫：你呕吐过没有?
Doctor: Have you vomitted?
病人：呕吐过。昨晚吐了三次，还上了好几趟厕所。
Patient: Yes, I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night.
大夫：我明白了。你得做一个大便检查。我给你开一张化验单。你带着化验单到化验室去。检查完后，请把化验报告给我送过来。
Doctor: I see. Now you have to get your stools tested. I'll write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me.
病人：好吧。待会儿见，大夫。
Patient: All right, doctor. I'll see you later.
大夫：待会儿见。
Doctor: See you later.
病人：大夫，这是我的化验报告。
Patient: Here' my report, Doctor.
大夫：请坐。让我看看。没什么大问题。只是你吃了过多的油腻食物，导致消化不良。我给你开点药。吃了这些药你会感觉好多了。接下来的几天，你的饮食要尽量清淡一点。
Doctor: Take your seat, and let me have a look. It's nothing serious, only indigestion due to too much oily food. I will prescribe you some medicine for it to make you feel better. I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days.
病人：我会照你说的去做。谢谢您，大夫。
Patient: I will follow your advice. Thanks a lot.
大夫：不客气。
Doctor: You are welcome.
单词 Words
seafood n. 海鲜
roastduck n. 烤鸭
vomit vi. 呕吐
bathroom n. 厕所
laboratory n. 化验室
indigestion n. 消化不良
oily adj. 油腻
avoid vt. 避免
短语 Phrases
a great variety of things 种类很多
made several trips to the bathroom 上了好几趟厕所
get your stools tested 做一个大便检查
write out a slip 开一张化验单
take your seat 请坐
due to 因为，由于
句子 Sentence Patterns
你呕吐过没有?
Have you vomitted?
昨晚吐了三次，还上了好几趟厕所。
I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night.
你得做一个大便检查。
Now you have to get your stools tested.
我给你开一张化验单。你带着化验单到化验室去。检查完后，请把化验报告给我送过来。
I'll write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me.
没什么大问题。只是你吃了过多的油腻食物，导致消化不良。
It's nothing serious, only indigestion due to too much oily food.
接下来的几天，你的饮食要尽量清淡一点。
I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days.
相关单词 Related Words
bellyache 肚子痛
enteritis 肠炎
gastralgia 胃痛
gastritis 胃炎
appendictis 阑尾炎
enterogastritis 肠胃炎
constipation 便秘
nephritis 肾炎
diabetes 糖尿病
uraemia 尿毒症
urethritis 尿道炎
cystitis 膀胱炎
diarrhoea 痢疾
dysentery 痢疾
piles 痔疮
haememorrhoids 痔疮
相关短语 Related Phrases
have a pain in the chest 胸口痛
have a pain in the abdomen 肚子痛
hav e a pain in the back 背痛
have a pain in the ear 耳痛
have a pain in the loins 腰痛
have a running nose 流鼻涕
have a stuffed-up nose 鼻子不通
have a bad cough 咳嗽得厉害
bring up phlegm when coughing 咳嗽有痰
tougue heavily coated 舌苔很厚
have a foul breath 口臭
have a bitter taste in one's mouth 口发苦
run with tears 流泪
have watery eyes 流泪
相关表达方式 Related Expression
I have got a headache. (stomachache, toothache, earacke)
我头疼。(肚子疼，牙疼，耳头疼)
I have got a sore back. (sore throat, sore leg, sore eye)
我腰疼。(嗓子疼
I have got a pain in my belly.
我肚子疼。
I have diarrhoea.
我拉肚子了。
I have a splitting headache.
我头痛得快要裂开似的。
I hace been having pains in my chest recently.
最近我一直胸口痛。
I have been losing sleep.
我最近一直失眠。
I have been throwing up.
我最近一直呕吐。
I have got a bad appetite.
我的胃口不好。
I have a ringing in my ears.
我耳朵嗡嗡作响。
My right eardrum has been infected.
我的右耳鼓被感染了。
My weight fell from eighty pounds to sity pounds.
我的体重从80磅一下减到了60 磅。
