染雾用whether表示请求的英文句子 篇一
Whether Can I Borrow Your Car?
Asking for a Favor in English
Introduction:
When it comes to making requests, politeness is key. In English, using the word "whether" can help you express your request in a polite and indirect manner. In this article, we will discuss how to use "whether" to ask for a favor, specifically borrowing someone's car.
Body:
1. Setting the Context:
Before making a request, it is important to establish a friendly and polite atmosphere. Begin the conversation by engaging in small talk or expressing genuine interest in the person's well-being.
2. Expressing the Request:
When it's time to ask for a favor, use the word "whether" to make your request more polite. For instance, you could say, "I was wondering whether I could borrow your car for a few days. I have some important errands to run and it would be a great help."
3. Providing a Reason:
It is always helpful to provide a reason for your request. This shows that you have thought about the situation and are not simply taking the favor for granted. You can say, "I need to transport some furniture to my new apartment, and your car would be perfect for the job."
4. Showing Gratitude:
After making the request, express your gratitude in advance. This shows appreciation for the person's consideration and willingness to help. You can say, "I really appreciate your kindness and understanding. Thank you so much in advance."
5. Offering Alternatives:
Sometimes, the person may not be able to grant your request. In such cases, it is important to be understanding and offer alternatives. You can say, "If borrowing your car is not possible, do you have any suggestions on how I can solve this transportation issue?"
Conclusion:
Using the word "whether" in English can help you make requests in a polite and indirect manner. When asking to borrow someone's car, remember to set the context, express your request politely, provide a reason, show gratitude, and be open to alternatives. By following these guidelines, you can increase your chances of receiving a positive response while maintaining a respectful relationship with the person you are asking for a favor.
Word Count: 322
用whether表示请求的英文句子 篇二
Whether Can You Help Me Move?
Asking for Assistance in English
Introduction:
In English, the word "whether" can be used to politely request assistance from someone. Whether you need help with moving furniture or any other task, learning how to use "whether" correctly can make your request more effective. In this article, we will discuss how to use "whether" to ask for help in a polite and respectful manner.
Body:
1. Establishing Rapport:
Before making your request, it is important to establish rapport with the person you are asking for help. Engage in a friendly conversation, show interest in their well-being, and build a positive atmosphere.
2. Introducing the Request:
Use the word "whether" to introduce your request politely. For example, you could say, "I was wondering whether you could help me move next weekend. I have a lot of furniture that needs to be relocated, and your assistance would be greatly appreciated."
3. Explaining the Importance:
Provide a brief explanation of why you need their help. This will help the person understand the significance of their assistance. For instance, you can say, "I recently found a new apartment, and moving the furniture is the final step in the process. Your help would make a huge difference."
4. Expressing Gratitude:
Show appreciation for their consideration and willingness to help. Thank the person in advance and let them know how much their assistance means to you. You can say, "I am truly grateful for your kindness and support. Thank you so much in advance."
5. Offering Alternatives:
If the person is unable to help, be understanding and offer alternatives. This shows that you respect their availability and are open to other solutions. You can say, "If you are unable to assist me, do you have any suggestions on who else I could ask for help?"
Conclusion:
Using "whether" in English can help you politely request assistance from others. When asking for help, remember to establish rapport, introduce your request politely, explain the importance, express gratitude, and offer alternatives. By following these guidelines, you can increase your chances of receiving the help you need while maintaining a respectful and appreciative attitude towards others.
Word Count: 324
用whether表示请求的英文句子 篇三
1. as if, as though引导的从句若与事实相反，用虚拟语气；若与事实相符，不用虚拟语气。
2. used to +动词原形，表示过去（有规律的）习惯或过去某一时期的的状况，但现在已不存在。
3. whether可置于句首引导主语从句,而if不能.如： ___the 2000 Olympic Games will be in Beijing is not known yet. A.whether B.If C.Whether D.That 答案是C.
4. 表示说话时正在进行而尚未完成的动作或状态。
5. 表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前已经完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。
6. used to 和would的区别
7. there be 结构及所有的不及物动词或词组充当谓语时，无被动语态。
8. 由it作形式宾语时，that引导的宾语从句中，that不可以省略。
9. 地点状语从句与定语从句的区别
10. be about to do
11. who可以引导非限制性定语从句。
12. 有时可表示即将发生的动作（只限于go, come, stay, leave, start, begin, arrive, return, fly, drive等动词），这时常有一个表示将来时间的状语。
13. 在“be+形容词+to do”中，不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语，用主动表被动。
14. dare用作情态动词，后面接动词原形，通常用在否定句和疑问句和条件句中；它没有人称和数的变化，但有过去式（dared）。
15. will/shall do
16. 在非限制性定语从句中。
17. 用used to do或would do表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
18. 被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。
19. 当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。
20. 表示从过去某一时间的角度看将要发生的动作，用于某些动词。（见现在进行时3）
21. 在表语从句和同位语从句中只能用whether不能用if;当主语从句放于句首时，只能用whether不用if;当it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可；discuss后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
22. whether和if都可用it作形式主语从句中.如： it's uncertain whether/if he'll come this evening.
23. 有些名词和副词可以起连接词的作用，引导时间状语从句。
24. 在be uncertain/doubtful之后,常用whether引导宾语从句,有时也可以用if,如： We are uncertain whether/if Mary will come.
25. 与always, frequently等副词连用，表示感情色彩。
26. “名词/数词/代词+介词+关系代词”结构常见的形式有：名词/one/two/some/none/all/both/several/many/most/a few/a little/the+比较级/the+最高级…+of+which/whom。
27. 表示根据计划或安排在将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。此时一般有具体的时间状语。
28. whether可以引导带to的不定式,if则不能.如：
29. 若状语从句中主语是it, 动词是系动词be, 则通常可省去主语it及系动词be,留下其余部分。
30. 回答need时，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。
31. 先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时.
32. 当先行词既指人又指物时。
33. must的否定形式must not/ mustn’t 意为“不许，禁止”，表示绝对禁止。若表示“没必要，不必”，应使用needn’t或don’t have to。
34. will的用法
35. can与be able to的区别
36. when时间状语
37. 表示从过去某时开始一直延续到现在的动作，可能刚刚停止，也可能还在继续进行。
38. 在be uncertain/doubtful之后,常用whether引导宾语从句,有时也可以用if,如：We are uncertain whether/if Mary will come.
39. before的用法
40. when的用法
41. 表示过去已经开始，持续到现在，而且还可能继续下去的动作状态。往往和表示一段时间的状语连用，如today, this week, lately, recently, in the past few days, since, for a long time等。
42. 主语从句，that从句置于句首时；
43. can的用法
44. shall的用法
45. be to do
46. 一般过去时可与today, this week, this month等时间状语连用。
47. 表示“必须”，多强调说话人的主观看法。
48. 主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。
49. whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用,而if一般不能.如：
50. 为了避免重复或引起歧义。
51. 主语从句：特殊疑问词引导主语从句时，常用it作形式主语。
52. whether可引导表语从句,if则不能.如：The puestion is whether it is not worthdoing.
53. 宾语从句
54. 表示眼下或目前等现在时间所发生的动作或存在的状态，这种状态带有一定的持续性。
55. that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语
56. 表示经常发生的习惯性的、现在反复出现的动作或状态，常用的时间状语有：always,usually,seldom, sometimes, every day, now and then, once a week等。
57. were/was to do 表示过去将来时间的安排，如果这个安排后来被取消，没有实现，则用was/were to have done表示。
58. 表语从句（that不可省略）
59. need to do和need doing
60. 在状语从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致，同时从句中又含有系动词be，则通常可省去从句的主语和系动词be,留下其余部分。
61. 如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用 that。
62. 书报的标题，故事的叙述，小说、戏剧、电影等情节介绍，图片的说明等。
63. 某些动词形式上主动，但含有被动意思，往往表示主语本身的性质，而且主语应该是事物。
64. would/should do表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或将要存在的状态。通常用于其主句的谓语为过去时态的宾语从句中。
65. might的用法
66. 关系代词作从句的主语时，从句中谓语动词的人称和数要与先行词保持一致，先行词是句子时，从句的谓语动词用单数形式。
67. 表示有礼貌地询问对方的打算，语气比较委婉。
68. as 的用法
69. 在名词之后引导同位语从句时,用whether而不用if.如： The puestion whether the students answered correctly should be decided by the teacher.
70. dare用作实义动词时，有时态、人称和数的变化，后面加to do。
71. 表示在将来某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作。
72. 当及物动词leave, enter, reach等的宾语是表示地点和处所（包括组织、团体、军队、国家等）的名词时，不可变为被动语态。
73. 当介词放在关系代词之前时。
74. needn’t have done与didn’t need to do
75. 表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间通常有时间状语（从句）或由上下文来表示。
76. whether和if都能引导宾语从句,常置于see,ask,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,find out等动词之后.
77. whether可以引导从句,作主语、表语或同位语,而if不能.如：
78. where 地点状语
79. 表示在过去某一段时间里反复出现的动作或状态，与现在没有关系。
80. 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
81. 介词如何确定
82. must用来表示推测，意为i“准是，肯定是”，一般用于肯定句，肯定程度比may,might大的多。
83. there be 结构中。
84. 表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常用的状语有already, yet, just等。
85. 过去完成时用于hardly…when, no sooner…than等固定句型中。
86. 时间表、时刻表、日程表、节目单、课程表等按规定将要发生的动作，只限于go
, arrive, leave, start, stay, return, begin, come等动词。
87. 当一个句子有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时，引导第二和以后几个从句的that不可省略；
88. need用作实义动词时，有时态、人称和数的变化，后面加to do。
89. 在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，表示将来的动作。
90. should的用法
91. whether可用在介词之后,引导宾语从句,而If则不能.如： Success depends on whether we make evough effort.
92. 先行词为what，关系代词用that。
93. whether后可接不定式,而if不能.如： Please tell us whether to go or stay here.
