染雾湖南岳麓书院英文导游词 篇一
Welcome to the Yueyang Academy in Hunan Province!
Introduction:
The Yueyang Academy, also known as the Yuelu Academy, is one of the oldest and most prestigious academies in China. It is located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan Province. With a history of over 1,000 years, the academy has played a significant role in the development of Chinese education and culture. Today, it is not only a historical site but also a center for academic research and cultural exchange.
Historical Significance:
The Yueyang Academy was first established in 976 during the Song Dynasty. It was initially built to promote Confucianism and educate scholars. Throughout its long history, the academy has been expanded and renovated several times. It became a center for scholarship and attracted many renowned scholars and intellectuals from all over the country.
Architecture and Layout:
The academy covers a vast area of about 3 hectares and consists of various buildings, including the Gate of Integrity, the Hall of Literature, and the Hall of Great Knowledge. The architecture of the academy follows the traditional Chinese style, with elegant designs and exquisite craftsmanship. The buildings are surrounded by beautiful gardens and tranquil ponds, creating a peaceful and serene environment for study and contemplation.
Cultural Relics and Exhibitions:
Inside the academy, you can find a rich collection of cultural relics and artifacts. The most famous one is the statue of Zhu Xi, a prominent philosopher and scholar of the Southern Song Dynasty. There are also ancient books, calligraphy, paintings, and other treasures that showcase the academic achievements and cultural heritage of the academy.
Academic and Cultural Activities:
In addition to its historical significance, the Yueyang Academy continues to serve as an important educational institution. It offers various academic programs and organizes cultural activities, such as lectures, seminars, and traditional ceremonies. Visitors can participate in these activities to gain a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and intellectual traditions.
Conclusion:
Visiting the Yueyang Academy is not only a journey through time but also an opportunity to appreciate the profound wisdom and rich cultural heritage of China. As you explore the beautiful buildings, admire the ancient artifacts, and immerse yourself in the peaceful atmosphere, you will truly feel the spirit of knowledge and enlightenment that has been nurtured in this prestigious academy for centuries.
Thank you for joining us today, and we hope you have a memorable experience at the Yueyang Academy!
湖南岳麓书院英文导游词 篇二
Welcome to the Yueyang Academy in Hunan Province!
Introduction:
Located in Changsha, Hunan Province, the Yueyang Academy is a renowned cultural and educational institution in China. With a history of over 1,000 years, it has been a symbol of knowledge and intellectual pursuit. Today, it serves as a bridge between the past and the present, preserving traditional Chinese culture and promoting academic exchange.
Historical Significance:
Established in 976 during the Song Dynasty, the Yueyang Academy was initially established to promote Confucianism and educate scholars. Throughout its long history, it has witnessed the rise and fall of dynasties and the evolution of Chinese society. Many influential scholars have studied and taught at the academy, contributing to the development of Chinese philosophy, literature, and education.
Architecture and Layout:
The architectural layout of the academy reflects the traditional Chinese style, with its symmetrical structures, curved roofs, and intricate woodcarvings. The buildings are harmoniously integrated into the surrounding natural landscape, creating a tranquil and serene atmosphere. Walking through the academy, you can appreciate the beauty of ancient Chinese architecture and experience the wisdom and elegance of the scholars who once lived here.
Cultural Relics and Exhibitions:
The Yueyang Academy houses a vast collection of cultural relics and artifacts. These treasures include ancient books, calligraphy, paintings, and ceremonial objects. One of the most notable exhibits is the statue of Zhu Xi, a renowned philosopher and scholar of the Southern Song Dynasty. These artifacts provide valuable insights into the intellectual achievements and cultural traditions of ancient China.
Academic and Cultural Activities:
The Yueyang Academy continues to play an active role in promoting academic and cultural exchange. It hosts various academic conferences, seminars, and exhibitions, attracting scholars and intellectuals from around the world. These activities provide a platform for the exchange of ideas and the exploration of Chinese culture and history.
Conclusion:
Visiting the Yueyang Academy is not only a journey into the past but also an opportunity to connect with the present. Through its rich history, stunning architecture, and valuable cultural relics, the academy offers a glimpse into the intellectual traditions and cultural heritage of China. As you explore the academy and immerse yourself in its peaceful ambiance, you will gain a deeper appreciation for the wisdom and knowledge that have been nurtured within its walls for centuries.
Thank you for visiting the Yueyang Academy, and we hope you have an enriching experience!
湖南岳麓书院英文导游词 篇三
湖南岳麓书院英文导游词
岳麓书院是古代汉族书院建筑，属于中国历史上著名的.四大书院之一。位于湖南省长沙市湘江西岸的岳麓山风景区岳麓山东面山下。以下是小编带来的岳麓书院英文导游词，希望对你有帮助。
Good morning! Ladies and Gentlemen：
Today we will go and visit the Yuelu Academy! Yuelu Academy is one of the four famous academies in China, and it was established by Zhudong, magistrate of Tanzhou prefecture in 976A.D at the time of Northern Song Dynasty. The academy accepted disciples throughout the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was only in 1903 that the academy was transformed from a school of traditional Confucian learning to an insitute of higher learning and in 1926 it was officially named Hunan University.
Early in 1015, Emperor Zhen Zong of the Song Dynasty awarded the academy hid Majesty’s own handwriting “Yuelu Academy” on a tablet. Form then on many famous scholars and great thinkers gave lectures here, among them were Zhangshi, Zhuxi and WangYangming, thus making a great impact on the province’s culture and education. Most of the existing buildings here were constructions of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the bulk of the engraved stone plates and inscribed tablets have all been kept intact, In 1956 the academy was listed as a historical site at the provincial level and later, in 1988 it became a historical site at the state level. The last restoration project started in 1981 and the major part was completed in 1987.
Now, here we are at the “He Xi Platform”, “He Xi” means the “the splendour of the sunrise”, It was named by Zhuxi, a great idealist philosopher of the Confucian school during the Song Dynasty, The platform was first built on the top of Yuelu hill, by Zhanshi, and later in 1528, a pavilion was built on it, But it became deserted with the passing time. In 1790 Luodian, the master of the academy, built a platform at the present site, In 1820, the succeeding master, Ouyang Houjun, renamed it “He Xi Platform” in order to memory Zhuxi and Zhanshi. It was restored in 1868.
On the inner walls of the platform are two big Chinese characters “Fu” and “Shuo”, which mean “blessing” and “longevity” respectively. Legend has it that the Character “Shuo ”was written with a broom soaked in yellow mud by a Taoist master at the time Master Luodian was attending a banquet in honour of the examination officials and those dispels who had passed the civil exam Hence it has been regarded as having “celestial touch” The character “Fu” was written by Luodian, the master himself.
This gate in front of us is the Main Gate, the gate was formerly built at the time of the Song Dynasty, and was then called “Central Gate”. The main gate underwent both destruction and reconstruction in the course of time. The present structure was once thoroughly renovated in 1868.
The characters “Yuelu Academy” on the horizontal tablet were inscribed by Emperor Zhen Zong of the Song Dynasty. It was presented as an award to Zhoushi, the master of the academy, when he was summoned to the emperor’s presence. On both door posts are couplets which read “The kingdom of Chu, unique home of the talents, The Academy of Yuelu, the very cradle of all ”.It was composed in the Qing Dynasty by the master of the academy, Yuan Jiangang and his disciple Zhang Renjie.
This gate was the Second Gate, It was first built in 1527 during the Ming Dynasty. It underwent repairs and restoration many times .It was completely devastated during the Anti-Japanese War .In 1984, the gate was restored to its former state.
This is the Lecture Hall, where the students had lessons here, it was first built at the time of the Song Dynasty and was once named “Jing Yi Hall”. Now, it has a more elaborate name “The Hall of the Loyalty, Filiality Honesty and Integrity”, because on the inner walls of the hall are engraved four big Chinese Characters:“ loyalty, filiality, honesty and integrity. They were handwriting by the great scholar, Zhuxi, who once lectured here. Others, such as the School Regulations, the Administrations and Way to Read were masterpieces of the masters of the academy. On the two horizontal tablets hanging on top were written:
“Learn before you can probe the infiniteness of the universe.”
“The doctrines taught here in the south are genuine Confucian doctrines.”
They were inscribed by the emperor Kangxi and Qianlong respectively during the Qing Dynasty.
The building in front of us is the Yushu Library, “yushu” literally means “imperial books”, so Yushu Library ,built in 999A.D in the early Song Dynasty, was a place to keep imperial books. Books were continuously sent here during the succeeding dynasties. The library was first named “Classics Treasuring House” in the Song Dynasty, “Classic Venerating House” in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and finally “Yushu Library” in the Qing Dynasty,. It had been rep
The two small pavilions Xi Quan and Ni Lan , built during the Song and Ming Dynasties, were restored to the right and left of the compound galleries in order to display cultural relics.
