短语的英语(推荐4篇)

时间:2014-09-09 07:28:33
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短语的英语 篇一

短语在英语中起到了非常重要的作用,它们是构建语言表达的基础。在日常交流和写作中,熟练地使用短语可以使我们的表达更加准确、流利。下面我将介绍一些常用的短语及其用法。

首先,让我们来看一些表示时间的短语。例如,"once in a blue moon" 表示的是一个很少发生的事情。"in the nick of time" 意味着在最后一刻,及时。"in the long run" 则表示从长远来看。这些短语帮助我们更好地描述时间,使我们的句子更具生动性和表达力。

其次,让我们来看一些表示人物特征的短语。例如,"a chip off the old block" 意味着某人与他们的父母非常相似。"a wolf in sheep's clothing" 描述的是一个伪装成善良的人,实际上却是邪恶的。"a tough cookie" 则是指一个强硬的人。这些短语帮助我们更好地描述人物特征,使我们的句子更具描绘力和独特性。

此外,让我们来看一些表示情感和状态的短语。例如,"on cloud nine" 意味着非常快乐和满足。"hit the nail on the head" 表示说的话或做的事情非常准确。"in hot water" 则表示陷入困境。这些短语帮助我们更好地表达情感和状态,使我们的句子更具感染力和表现力。

最后,让我们来看一些表示行为和活动的短语。例如,"break the ice" 意味着打破僵局或尴尬的气氛。"turn a blind eye" 表示故意忽视某事。"bend over backwards" 则是指尽力帮助他人。这些短语帮助我们更好地描述行为和活动,使我们的句子更具动感和生动性。

总而言之,短语在英语中扮演着重要的角色,它们丰富了我们的语言表达,使我们的句子更加准确、流利和生动。通过熟练地使用这些短语,我们可以提高自己的英语水平,更好地与他人交流和表达自己的观点。

短语的英语 篇二

在英语学习中,短语是非常重要的一部分。熟练地掌握各种短语能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语,提高我们的语言表达能力。下面我将介绍一些常用的短语及其用法。

首先,让我们来看一些表示行为和活动的短语。例如,"get the hang of" 意味着逐渐掌握某件事。"keep an eye on" 表示密切关注某人或某事。"put in the effort" 则是指付出努力。这些短语帮助我们更好地描述行为和活动,使我们的句子更具动感和表现力。

其次,让我们来看一些表示情感和状态的短语。例如,"feel under the weather" 意味着感觉不舒服。"on top of the world" 表示非常幸福和满足。"down in the dumps" 则是指情绪低落。这些短语帮助我们更好地表达情感和状态,使我们的句子更具感染力和生动性。

此外,让我们来看一些表示人物特征的短语。例如,"a breath of fresh air" 意味着新鲜、不同寻常的人。"a heart of gold" 描述的是一个非常善良和慷慨的人。"a quick learner" 则是指一个学习能力强的人。这些短语帮助我们更好地描述人物特征,使我们的句子更具描绘力和独特性。

最后,让我们来看一些表示时间的短语。例如,"in the blink of an eye" 意味着非常快速地。"once in a blue moon" 表示的是一个很少发生的事情。"in the long run" 则表示从长远来看。这些短语帮助我们更好地描述时间,使我们的句子更具生动性和表达力。

总而言之,短语是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分。通过熟练地掌握各种短语,我们可以提高自己的英语水平,更好地理解和运用英语。希望这些介绍的短语能够帮助大家在英语学习中获得更好的成果。

短语的英语 篇三

的某个单元来使用。8类常见的短语如下图所示。

我们将对它们一一进行说明。

Noun Phrases (名词短语)一个名词短语由名词和该名词的所有修饰语组成。

短语的英语 篇四

The bewildered tourist was lost.The lost puppy was a wet and stinky dog.The flu clinic had seen many cases of infectious disease.It was a story as old as time.The sports car drove the long and winding road.Saturday became a cool, wet afternoon.Verb Phrases (动词短语)一个动词短语由动词和它的所有修饰语组成。

一些例子:

He was waiting for the rain to stop.She was upset when it didn't boil.You have been sleeping for a long time.You might enjoy a massage.He was eager to eat dinner.Gerund Phrases (动名词短语)动名词短语仅仅是以动名词开头的名词短语。

例子有:

Taking my dog for a walk is fun.Walking in the rain can be difficult.Strolling along a beach at sunset is romantic.Getting a promotion is exciting.Signing autographs takes time.Going for ice cream is a real treat.Singing for his supper was how he earned his keep.Getting a sore back was the result of the golf game.Pulling an all-nighter did not improve his test scores.Sailing into the sunset was the perfect end to the book.Infinitive Phrases (不定式短语)不定式短语是以动词不定式开头的名词短语。

下面是一些例子:

To make lemonade, you have to start with lemons.I tried to see the stage, but I was too short.She organized a boycott to make a statement.To see Niagara Falls is mind-boggling.He really needs to get his priorities in order.The company decided to reduce hours for everyone.To donate time or money is an honorable thing.I went to Spain to study the language and culture.Appositive Phrases (同位语短语)同位语短语用于重新表述某个名词。它由一个或多个单词组成。

例子有:

My favorite pastime, needlepoint, surprises some people.Her horse, an Arabian, was her pride and joy.My wife, the love of my life, is also my best friend.A cheetah, the fastest land animal, can run 70 miles an hour.My idea, a recycling bin for the office, was accepted by the boss.The Florida panther, the state animal of Florida, is an endangered species.Participial Phrases (分词短语)分词短语以过去或现在分词开头。

一些例子:

Washed with my clothes, my cell phone no longer worked.Knowing what I know now, I wish I had never come here.I am really excited, considering all the people that will be there.We are looking forward to the movie, having seen the trailer last week.Grinning from ear to ear, she accepted her award.The happy dog ran the entire length of the park, pausing only to sniff the dandelions.Painted a brilliant white, the small room appeared bigger.The lake, frozen over all winter, was finally thawing.Prepositional Phrases (介词短语)介词短语以介词开头短语的英语

,可以充当名词、形容词或副词。

例如:

The book was on the table.We camped by the brook.He knew it was over the rainbow.She was lost in the dark of night.He was between a rock and a hard place.I waited for a while.She smelled of strawberries and cream.He won the challen

ge against all odds.Absolute Phrases (独立主格)独立主格有自己的主语但缺少实意动词,因此不能作为完整的句子而独立存在。它修饰的是整个句子,而非某个名词。

一些例子:

His tail between his legs, the dog walked out the door.Picnic basket in hand, she set off for her date.The guys attacked the pile of nachos, their fingers getting the last bit of cheese off the plate.Their heads hanging down, the whole group apologized.The entire team, their uniforms muddy and stained, shouted for joy.这里只列举了8类短语的一些例句。后续文章中会一一对它们进行更详细的解释说明。

(译自: https://examples.yourdictionary.com/phrase-examples.html.)

短语的英语(推荐4篇)

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