财务英语词汇【推荐3篇】

时间:2014-05-07 09:17:20
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财务英语词汇 篇一

财务报表是企业财务管理的重要组成部分,它能够反映企业的财务状况和经营成果。在财务报表中,有很多专业的英语词汇需要我们了解和掌握。下面是一些常用的财务英语词汇及其解释:

1. Balance sheet(资产负债表)- It is a financial statement that shows a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time.

2. Income statement(利润表)- It is a financial statement that shows a company's revenues, expenses, and net income or loss for a specific period of time.

3. Cash flow statement(现金流量表)- It is a financial statement that shows the cash inflows and outflows of a company during a specific period of time.

4. Assets(资产)- They are the resources owned by a company, such as cash, accounts receivable, and property.

5. Liabilities(负债)- They are the obligations of a company, such as accounts payable, loans, and bonds.

6. Shareholders' equity(股东权益)- It represents the residual interest in the assets of a company after deducting liabilities.

7. Revenue(收入)- It is the amount of money earned by a company from its primary activities, such as sales of goods or services.

8. Expense(费用)- It is the cost incurred by a company in order to generate revenue, such as salaries, rent, and utilities.

9. Net income(净利润)- It is the amount of money left after deducting expenses from revenue.

10. Depreciation(折旧)- It is the allocation of the cost of an asset over its useful life.

以上仅是一些常见的财务英语词汇,掌握了这些词汇,我们能更好地理解财务报表以及财务管理的相关内容。

财务英语词汇 篇二

在日常的财务工作中,我们经常会遇到一些专业的英语词汇,下面是一些常用的财务英语词汇及其解释:

1. Budget(预算)- It is a financial plan that estimates income and expenses for a specific period of time.

2. Cost of goods sold(销售成本)- It is the direct cost associated with the production of goods or services sold by a company.

3. Gross profit(毛利润)- It is the difference between revenue and the cost of goods sold.

4. Net profit margin(净利润率)- It is the ratio of net income to revenue, which indicates the profitability of a company.

5. Return on investment(投资回报率)- It is a measure of the profitability of an investment, calculated by dividing the net income by the initial investment.

6. Accounts receivable(应收账款)- It is the money owed to a company by its customers for goods or services provided on credit.

7. Accounts payable(应付账款)- It is the money owed by a company to its suppliers for goods or services received on credit.

8. Cash flow(现金流)- It is the movement of cash into or out of a company, including cash from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.

9. Break-even point(盈亏平衡点)- It is the level of sales at which a company neither makes a profit nor incurs a loss.

10. Dividend(股息)- It is a payment made by a company to its shareholders out of its profits.

以上是一些常见的财务英语词汇,掌握了这些词汇,我们能更好地理解和应用在财务工作中。

财务英语词汇 篇三

  valid and subsisting bill

  有效及现存的汇票

  valid bilateral netting arrangement

  有效双边净额结算协议

  valid branch registration certificate

  有效分行登记证

  valid business registration certificate

  有效商业登记证

  valid discharge

  有效责任解除

  valid endorsement

  有效背书

  valuable consideration

  有值代价

  valuation

  估值;估价

  valuation balance sheet

  估值资产负债表

  valuation date

  估值日期

  valuation effect

  估值效果

  valuation list

  估价册

  valuation of assets

  资产估值

  valuation report

  估值报告

  valuation strain

  估值负担

  value

  价值

  value at cost

  成本值

  value index

  价值指数

  value index for construction works

  建筑工程价格指数

  value of cash-sweep chances

  现金奖券活动的中彩机会的价值

  value of cash-sweep tickets sold

  现金奖券活动售出的奖券价值

  value of construction works

  建筑工程总值

  value of distribution

  分派价值

  value of export

  出口货值

  value of gross output

  总产量的价值

  value of import

  进口货值

  value of property

  财产的'价值

  value of re-export

  转口货值

  value of sum assured

  承保款项值

  value of the consideration

  代价所值

  value-added product

  附加值产品

  value-added tax [VAT]

  增值税

  value-at-risk model

  风险数值模式

  value-for-money

  衡工量值;合乎经济原则;合乎经济效益;物有所值

  value-for-money audit

  衡工量值式审计;衡工量值式核数

  value-for-money criterion

  衡工量值的准则

  value-for-money study

  衡工量值式研究

  valuer

  估价员;估价师;估值师

  value-weighted index

  价值加权指数

  variable

  变数;变动因素

  variable interest investment

  浮息投资

  variable interest securities

  浮息证券

  variation

  波动

  variation of contract

  更改合约的条款

  vendor

  卖方;出售人;售卖人

  venture capital

  创业资金;风险资本

  Venture Capital Fund

  创业资本基金

  venture capital market

  创业资金市埸

  venture company

  创业公司

  very substantial acquisition

  非常重大的收购事项

  vested annuity

  既得年金

  vested estate

  既得产业权

  vested interest

 

 既得权益;既得利益

  vested liabilities

  既有负债

  vested reversionary bonus

  既得的复归红利

  vesting date

  归属日期

  vesting order

  归属令

  viability

  健全性;稳健性;财政上可行性

  Vienna Stock Exchange

  维也纳证券交易所

  Vietnam Finance Company Limited

  越南财务有限公司

  virement

  转帐

  visible trade

  有形贸易

  visible trade account

  有形贸易帐

  visible trade deficit

  有形贸易逆差

  visible trade gap

  有形贸易差额

  volatility

  波动不定;股价波动

  volume index

  物量指数

  volume of business

  营业总额

  volume of trading

  交投量;交易量

  volume of transaction

  成交额;交易量

  voluntarily surrender

  自愿交回

  voluntary agreement

  无偿协议

  voluntary chargeable agreement for sale

  可予征收印花税的无偿买卖协议

  voluntary code

  自律守则

  voluntary disclosure of tax evasion

  自动表白逃税情形

  voluntary disposition

  无偿产权处置

  voluntary liquidation

  自动清盘

  voluntary settlement

  无偿授产安排

  voluntary winding-up

  自动清盘

  vote

  拨款

  vote on account

  临时拨款

  vote on account warrant

  临时拨款令;临时支款授权书

  vote on supplementary warrant

  追加备付款项令;追加支款授权书

  voting of fund

  拨款

  voting share

  有表决权股份

  voucher

  凭单;支款凭证;付款凭证;付款凭单

财务英语词汇【推荐3篇】

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