染雾机械类英语词汇 篇一
Introduction to Mechanical Engineering Vocabulary
Mechanical engineering is a diverse field that encompasses the design, analysis, and manufacturing of mechanical systems. As with any specialized field, there are specific terms and vocabulary that are commonly used in the discipline. In this article, we will explore some of the key mechanical engineering vocabulary.
1. CAD (Computer-Aided Design): CAD refers to the use of computer software to create, modify, analyze, and optimize designs. It allows engineers to create detailed 2D and 3D models of mechanical components and systems.
2. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing): CAM involves using computer software to control and automate manufacturing processes. It is often used in conjunction with CAD to create a seamless workflow from design to production.
3. Finite Element Analysis (FEA): FEA is a numerical technique used to analyze the behavior of structures and components under various loads and conditions. It helps engineers optimize designs and identify potential failure points.
4. Kinematics: Kinematics is the study of motion, specifically the study of the positions, velocities, and accelerations of mechanical systems. It plays a crucial role in the design and analysis of mechanisms such as gears and linkages.
5. Thermodynamics: Thermodynamics is the branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat, energy, and work. It is essential for understanding the behavior of engines, turbines, and other heat transfer systems.
6. Robotics: Robotics is the interdisciplinary field that combines mechanical engineering with computer science and electrical engineering to design and build robots. It involves the study of automation, control systems, and artificial intelligence.
7. Tolerance: Tolerance refers to the permissible variation in a dimension or property of a mechanical component. It is crucial for ensuring proper fit and functionality of parts in an assembly.
8. Machining: Machining is the process of shaping and finishing materials using various cutting tools and techniques. It includes operations such as milling, turning, drilling, and grinding.
9. Fluid Mechanics: Fluid mechanics is the study of how fluids (liquids and gases) behave under various conditions. It is essential for the design of pumps, turbines, and other fluid-based systems.
10. Material Science: Material science is the study of the properties, structures, and processing of materials. It is crucial for selecting the right materials for mechanical components based on their mechanical, thermal, and chemical properties.
In conclusion, mechanical engineering vocabulary plays a crucial role in communicating and understanding the concepts and principles of the field. This article has provided an introduction to some of the key terms used in mechanical engineering. By familiarizing themselves with these terms, aspiring mechanical engineers can enhance their understanding of the discipline and excel in their studies and careers.
机械类英语词汇 篇二
Applications of Mechanical Engineering Vocabulary
Mechanical engineering vocabulary is not only important for understanding the concepts and principles of the field but also for applying them in real-world scenarios. In this article, we will explore some of the practical applications of mechanical engineering vocabulary.
1. Design and Engineering: Mechanical engineers use CAD software to create detailed designs of mechanical components and systems. They apply vocabulary related to dimensions, tolerances, and materials to ensure that the design meets the desired requirements.
2. Manufacturing and Production: CAM software is used to control and automate manufacturing processes. Mechanical engineers use vocabulary related to machining, such as milling, turning, and drilling, to communicate the desired manufacturing operations to the production team.
3. Analysis and Optimization: Mechanical engineers use FEA software to analyze the behavior of structures and components. They apply vocabulary related to stress, strain, and deformation to identify potential failure points and optimize the design for better performance.
4. Thermodynamics and Energy Systems: Mechanical engineers apply vocabulary related to thermodynamics to design and analyze energy systems such as engines, turbines, and heat transfer systems. They use concepts such as heat transfer, energy conversion, and efficiency to improve the performance of these systems.
5. Robotics and Automation: Mechanical engineers use vocabulary related to robotics to design and build robots for various applications. They apply concepts such as automation, control systems, and artificial intelligence to create robots that can perform tasks autonomously.
6. Fluid Mechanics and HVAC Systems: Mechanical engineers apply vocabulary related to fluid mechanics to design and analyze HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems. They use concepts such as fluid flow, pressure, and temperature to ensure efficient and comfortable indoor environments.
7. Material Selection and Testing: Mechanical engineers apply vocabulary related to material science to select the right materials for mechanical components based on their properties. They use concepts such as strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance to ensure the reliability and durability of the components.
By understanding and applying mechanical engineering vocabulary, engineers can effectively communicate their ideas, collaborate with colleagues, and solve complex problems in various industries such as automotive, aerospace, energy, and manufacturing. It is through the application of these concepts and principles that mechanical engineers contribute to the advancement of technology and the improvement of our everyday lives.
机械类英语词汇 篇三
机械类英语词汇
hvve组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇
Assemblyline组装线
Layout布置图
Conveyer流水线物料板
Rivettable拉钉机
Rivetgun拉钉枪
Screwdriver起子
Electricscrewdriver电动起子
Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子
worktable工作桌
OOBA开箱检查
fittogether组装在一起
fasten锁紧(螺丝)
fixture夹具(治具)
pallet栈板
barcode条码
barcodescanner条码扫描器
fusetogether熔合
fusemachine热熔机
repair修理
operator作业员QC品管
supervisor课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技
cosmeticinspect外观检查
innerpartsinspect内部检查
thumbscrew大头螺丝
lbs.inch镑、英寸
EMIgasket导电条
frontplate前板
rearplate后板
chassis基座
bezelpanel面板
powerbutton电源按键
resetbutton重置键
Hi-pottestofSPS高源高压测试VoltageswitchofSPS电源电压接拉键sheetmetalparts冲件plasticparts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序
materialchecklist物料检查表workcell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线
leftfork叉车
personnelresourcedepartment人力资源部
productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管科stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂commonequipment常用设备uncoilerandstraightener整平机punchingmachine冲床robot机械手
hydraulicmachine油压机lathe车床
planer|'plein|刨床
miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床
linearcutting线切割electricalsparkle电火花welder电焊机
staker=revitingmachine铆合机position职务president董事长generalmanager总经理specialassistantmanager特助factorydirector厂长departmentdirector部长
deputymanager|=vicemanager副理sectionsupervisor课长
deputysectionsupervisor=vicesection
superisor副课长
groupleader/supervisor组长linesupervisor线长assistantmanager助理tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packpacking包装toapplyoil擦油tofileburr锉毛刺finalinspection终检toconnectmaterial接料toreversematerial翻料wetstation沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaningcloth抹布toloadmaterial上料
tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料scraped报废scrape..v.刮;削
deficientpurchase来料不良manufactureprocedure制程
deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良
oxidationn氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕
defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良defectivetostaking铆合不良embeddedlump镶块
feedingisnotinplace送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲
productioncapacity生产力educationandtraining教育与训练proposalimprovement提案改善spareparts=buffer备件forklift叉车
trailer=longvehicle拖板车compounddie合模dielocker锁模器
pressureplate=platepinch压板bolt螺栓
nameofadepartment部门名称administration/generalaffairsdept总务部
automaticscrewdriver电动启子thicknessgauge厚薄规gauge(orjig)治具
powerwire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器
defectiveproductlabel不良标签identifyingsheetlist标示单screwdriverholder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flowboard流水板
hydraulichandjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套
glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指
ringfinger无名指
iudustrialalcohol工业酒精alcoholcontainer沾湿台headofscrewdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把
vaccumcleaner吸尘器rag抹布
garbagecontainer灰箕garbagecan垃圾箱garbagebag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机
productionline流水线
chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lampholder灯架tomopthefloor拖地tocleanthefloor扫地tocleanatable擦桌子airpipe气管packagingtool打包机packaging打包missingpart漏件wrongpart错件
excessivedefects过多的缺陷criticaldefect极严重缺陷majordefect主要缺陷minordefect次要缺陷notuptostandard不合规格
dimension/sizeisalittlebigger尺寸偏大(小)
cosmeticdefect外观不良
slippedscrewhead/slipperyscrewhead螺丝滑头slipped
screwhead/shippery
screw
thread滑手speckle斑点
mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poorstaking铆合不良excesssivegap间隙过大grease/oilstains油污inclusion杂质
paintingpeeloff脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixedcolor杂色scratch划伤
poorprocessing制程不良poorincomingpart事件不良foldofpakagingbelt打包带折皱paintingmake-up补漆discoloration羿色waterspots水渍
polishing/surfaceprocessing表面处理exposedmetal/baremetal金属裸露lackofpainting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质
deliverydeadline交货期
cost成本engineering工程dierepair模修
enterpriseplan=enterpriseexpansionprojects企划QC品管dieworker模工
production,toproduce生产equipment设备tostartapress开机stop/switchoffapress关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养
qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品
defectiveproducts,notup-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机slidingrack滑料架
defectiveproductbox不良品箱diechange换模tofixadie装模totakeapartadie拆模torepairadie修模packingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺plasticbasket胶筐
Assemblyline组装线
Layout布置图
Conveyer流水线物料板
Rivettable拉钉机
Rivetgun拉钉枪
Screwdriver起子
Electricscrewdriver电动起子
Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子
worktable工作桌
OOBA开箱检查
fittogether组装在一起
fasten锁紧(螺丝)
fixture夹具(治具)
pallet栈板
barcode条码
barcodescanner条码扫描器
fusetogether熔合
fusemachine热熔机
repair修理
operator作业员
QC品管
supervisor课长
ME制造工程师
MT制造生技
cosmeticinspect外观检查
innerpartsinspect内部检查
thumbscrew大头螺丝
lbs.inch镑、英寸
EMIgasket导电条
frontplate前板
rearplate后板
chassis基座
bezelpanel面板
powerbutton电源按键
resetbutton重置键
Hi-pottestofSPS高源高压测试
VoltageswitchofSPS
电源电压接拉键
sheetmetalparts冲件
plasticparts塑胶件
SOP制造作业程序
materialchecklist物料检查表
workcell工作间
trolley台车
carton纸箱
sub-line支线
leftfork叉车
personnelresourcedepartment人力资源部
productiondepartment生产部门
planningdepartment企划部
QCSection品管科
stampingfactory冲压厂
paintingfactory烤漆厂
moldingfactory成型厂
commonequipment常用设备
uncoilerandstraightener整平机
punchingmachine冲床
robot机械手
hydraulicmachine油压机
lathe车床
planer|'plein|刨床
miller铣床
grinder磨床
driller??床
linearcutting线切割
electricalsparkle电火花
welder电焊机
staker=revitingmachine铆合机
position职务
president董事长
generalmanager总经理
specialassistantmanager特助
factorydirector厂长
departmentdirector部长
deputymanager|=vicemanager副理
sectionsupervisor课长
deputysectionsupervisor=vicesectionsuperisor副课长groupleader/supervisor组长
linesupervisor线长
assistantmanager助理
tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运
beputinstorage入库
packpacking包装
toapplyoil擦油
tofileburr锉毛刺
finalinspection终检
toconnectmaterial接料
toreversematerial翻料
wetstation沾湿台
Tiana天那水
cleaningcloth抹布
toloadmaterial上料
tounloadmaterial卸料
toreturnmaterial/stockto退料
scraped|'skr?pid|报废
scrape..v.刮;削
deficientpurchase来料不良
manufactureprocedure制程
deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良oxidation|'ksi'dein|氧化
scratch刮伤
dents压痕
defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良
defectivetostaking铆合不良
embeddedlump镶块
feedingisnotinplace送料不到位
stamping-missing漏冲
productioncapacity生产力
educationandtraining教育与训练
proposalimprovement提案改善
spareparts=buffer备件
forklift叉车
trailer=longvehicle拖板车
compounddie合模
dielocker锁模器
pressureplate=platepinch压板
bolt螺栓
nameofadepartment部门名称
administration/generalaffairsdept总务部automaticscrewdriver电动启子
thicknessgauge厚薄规
gauge(orjig)治具
powerwire电源线
buzzle蜂鸣器
defectiveproductlabel不良标签
identifyingsheetlist标示单
screwdriverholder起子插座
pedal踩踏板
stopper阻挡器
flowboard流水板
hydraulichandjack油压板车
forklift叉车
pallet栈板
glove(s)手套
glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套
thumb大拇指
forefinger食指
midfinger中指
ringfinger无名指
littlefinger小指
band-aid创可贴
iudustrialalcohol工业酒精
alcoholcontainer沾湿台
headofscrewdriver起子头
sweeper扫把
mop拖把
vaccumcleaner吸尘器
rag抹布
garbagecontainer灰箕
garbagecan垃圾箱
garbagebag垃圾袋
chain链条
jack升降机
productionline流水线
chain链条槽
magnetizer加磁器
lampholder灯架
tomopthefloor拖地
tocleanthefloor扫地
tocleanatable擦桌子
airpipe气管
packagingtool打包机
packaging打包
missingpart漏件
wrongpart错件
excessivedefects过多的缺陷
criticaldefect极严重缺陷
majordefect主要缺陷
minordefect次要缺陷
notuptostandard不合规格
dimension/sizeisalittlebigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmeticdefect外观不良
slippedscrewhead/slipperyscrewhead螺丝滑头slippedscrewhead/shipperyscrewthread滑手speckle斑点
mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉
rust生锈
deformation变形
burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边
poorstaking铆合不良
excesssivegap间隙过大
grease/oilstains油污
inclusion杂质
paintingpeeloff脏污
shrinking/shrinkage缩水
mixedcolor杂色
scratch划伤
poorprocessing制程不良
poorincomingpart事件不良
foldofpakagingbelt打包带折皱
paintingmake-up补漆
discoloration羿色
waterspots水渍
polishing/surfaceprocessing表面处理
exposedmetal/baremetal金属裸露
lackofpainting烤漆不到位
safety安全
quality品质
deliverydeadline交货期
cost成本
engineering工程
dierepair模修
enterpriseplan=enterpriseexpansionprojects企划QC品管
dieworker模工
production,toproduce生产
equipment设备
tostartapress开机
stop/switchoffapress关机
classification整理
regulation整顿
cleanness清扫
conservation清洁
culture教养
qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品
defectiveproducts,notup-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料
board看板
feeder送料机
机械类英语篇三：机械类常用英语词汇大全
机械类常用英语词汇大全
丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene(ABS)
主轴；心轴spindle
主题motif
令(纸张的计数单位)ream
凹座recess
凹模hollowingblock
凸缘flange
凸缘联轴节flangecoupling
凸轮cam
凸轮式配件cam-actionfitting
凸轮传动camdrive
凸头螺丝raisedheadscrew
加成作业；添加法additionprocess
加油oiling
加速器accelerator
功能；用途function
功率因子powerfactor
功率放大器poweramplifier
功率板poweramplifierboard
功率晶体管powertransistor
包氏记号法Bow'snotation
「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格)Bauhaus
半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanentjoining
半接榫halvingjoint
半闭式槽榫stoppedhousingjoint
半圆(木)锉half-roundrasp
半圆车刀turninggouge
半圆锉half-roundfile
半圆头铆钉snaprivet
半导体semiconductor
卡路里；卡(热量单位)calorie
卡纸cardpaper
卡尺；测径器calipers
去角；倒角chamfer
可切削性machinability
可行性feasibility
可逆过程reversibleprocess
可压缩性compressibility
可变电阻variableresistor
四分仪quadrant
四爪夹头four-jawindependentchuck
四圆心法(绘图)four-centremethod
外卡尺outsidecalipers
外形塑造shaping
外形线；轮廓线outline
外推法extrapolation
外圆弯凿firmergouge
外螺纹externalthread
外螺纹制造法threading
外弯边convexedge
外观appearance
失真distortion
尼龙；聚醯胺nylon;polyamide(PA)
尼龙墨水针笔technicalfelt-tippen
左右调校杆lateraladjustinglevel
市售尺寸；标准尺寸stocksize
市电频率；电源频率mainsfrequency
平(木)锉flatrasp
平水尺；水平仪spiritlevel
平行投影parallelprojection
平行车削parallelturning
平行虎钳parallelvice
平行钉法parallelnailing
平底弯刨flatfacedspokeshave
平底钻嘴forstnerbit
平板结构slabconstruction
平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器smoothingchoke
平流电容器；滤波电容器smoothingcapacitor
平流电路；滤汳电路smoothingcircuit
平面板；正台surfaceplate
平面图；俯视图plan
平面锤flatter
平移translation
平搭榫cornerhalvingjoint
平嘴钳flatnosepliers
平槽刨routerplane
平衡balance;equilibrium
平衡力equilibrant
平衡条件equilibriumcondition
平衡电桥balancedbridge
平头弧刀squarenosegouge
幼纹smoothcut
打凹成形hollowing
打凸成形raising
打槽机routingmachine
打线；打槽routing
打磨fitting;polishing
打磨机polisher
本生灯Bunsenburner
本征半导体intrinsicsemiconductor
正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop
正反馈；正回输positivefeedback
正火normalizing
正向偏置forwardbias
正投影orthographicprojection
正投影图orthographicdrawing
正弦波形sinusoidalwaveform
正面投影frontprojection
正视图elevation;frontelevation
正极；阳极anode
正齿轮spurgear
正台；平面板surfaceplate
永久性接合permanentjoining
瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugatedboard
生长层cambiumlayer
生产图productiondrawing
生胶浆rubbercement
生钢；铸钢caststeel
生铁；铸铁castiron
