染雾地理专业英语词汇 篇一
The Importance of Geographical Vocabulary in Geography Studies
Introduction
As a student of geography, it is crucial to have a strong grasp of geographical vocabulary. This article aims to highlight the importance of geographical vocabulary in geography studies and explain how it enhances our understanding of the subject.
Enhancing Communication
Geographical vocabulary serves as a common language for geographers worldwide. It allows us to communicate effectively with fellow geographers, researchers, and professionals in the field. By using precise and accurate terms, we can convey our ideas and findings clearly, minimizing misunderstandings and promoting efficient collaboration.
Understanding Geographic Concepts
Geographical vocabulary helps us understand and explain various geographic concepts. By using specific terms such as "plate tectonics," "biomes," or "climate zones," we can describe and analyze the Earth's physical features, ecosystems, and weather patterns accurately. This enables us to develop a comprehensive understanding of the world around us and its intricate processes.
Analyzing Data and Research
In geography studies, data analysis is a fundamental aspect. Geographical vocabulary allows us to interpret and analyze data effectively. For example, terms like "population density," "urbanization," and "migration patterns" help us make sense of demographic data, understand the growth of cities, and explore human movement across regions. Without a solid understanding of these terms, it would be challenging to interpret data accurately and draw meaningful conclusions.
Enhancing Geographic Skills
Geographical vocabulary is essential for the development of various geographic skills. When studying maps, for instance, terms like "longitude," "latitude," and "scale" are crucial in understanding and interpreting map features. Additionally, when conducting fieldwork, vocabulary related to environmental features such as "erosion," "watershed," and "biological diversity" is necessary for accurate observations and data collection.
Strengthening Academic Writing
A solid command of geographical vocabulary is crucial for academic writing in geography studies. It allows us to express our ideas clearly and concisely, making our research papers and essays more coherent and professional. By using precise terminology, we can demonstrate a deep understanding of the subject matter and engage with existing literature effectively.
Conclusion
Geographical vocabulary plays a vital role in geography studies. It enhances communication, helps us understand geographic concepts, facilitates data analysis, strengthens geographic skills, and improves academic writing. As geography students, it is essential to continuously expand our geographical vocabulary to deepen our knowledge and contribute to the field of geography.
地理专业英语词汇 篇二
The Importance of Geographical Vocabulary in Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Introduction
Geographical vocabulary is of utmost importance in the field of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). This article aims to highlight the significance of geographical vocabulary in GIS and explain how it contributes to the successful implementation of GIS projects.
Accurate Data Integration
GIS involves the collection, storage, analysis, and presentation of spatial data. Geographical vocabulary ensures accurate data integration by providing standardized terms for geographic features, such as "land cover," "elevation," and "hydrology." By using consistent vocabulary, GIS professionals can seamlessly integrate data from various sources and ensure the accuracy and reliability of the GIS database.
Spatial Analysis and Modeling
Geographical vocabulary is crucial for conducting spatial analysis and modeling in GIS. Terms like "buffer analysis," "interpolation," and "network analysis" allow GIS professionals to perform complex spatial calculations and derive meaningful insights from spatial data. Without a solid understanding of these terms, it would be challenging to perform accurate spatial analysis and produce reliable GIS models.
Effective Data Visualization
One of the primary goals of GIS is to visually represent spatial data in a meaningful way. Geographical vocabulary plays a vital role in effective data visualization. Terms like "choropleth map," "heat map," and "scatter plot" allow GIS professionals to choose the appropriate visualization techniques that best represent the characteristics of the data. By using the correct vocabulary, GIS professionals can create visually appealing and informative maps and graphs.
Efficient Communication
Geographical vocabulary promotes efficient communication among GIS professionals. It allows them to discuss and exchange ideas, methodologies, and findings effectively. By using precise terms, GIS professionals can convey complex spatial concepts and analysis techniques clearly, ensuring that everyone involved in a GIS project has a shared understanding of the tasks at hand.
Standardization and Interoperability
Geographical vocabulary contributes to the standardization and interoperability of GIS data and systems. Standardized terms ensure that data from different sources can be integrated and analyzed seamlessly. Furthermore, interoperability between different GIS software and systems is facilitated by the common use of geographical vocabulary, enabling the exchange and utilization of GIS data across different platforms.
Conclusion
Geographical vocabulary is essential for successful GIS implementation. It ensures accurate data integration, enables spatial analysis and modeling, facilitates effective data visualization, promotes efficient communication, and contributes to standardization and interoperability. As GIS professionals, it is crucial to continuously expand our geographical vocabulary to enhance our capabilities and contribute to the advancement of GIS technology.
地理专业英语词汇 篇三
earthsaxis（地轴）
latitude（纬度）
longitude（经度）
subtropical（亚热带的）
subfrigid（亚寒带的）
archipelago（群岛）
humidity（温度）
aircurrent（气流）
front（锋面）
earthquake（地震）
epicenter（震央）
erosion（侵蚀）
reef（矿脉）
glacier（冰河）
iceberg（冰山）
meander（曲折）
tributary（支流）
delta（三角洲）
heavenlybody（天体）
astronomy（天文学）
constellation（星座）
Galaxy（银河）
galacticnebula（银河星云）
satellite（卫星）
planet（行星）
asteroid（小行星）
meteor（流星）
meteorite（陨石）
地理专业英语词汇 篇四
anthropologist 人类学家
paleoanthropologist 古人类学家
ecological anthropologist 生态人类学家
psychological anthropologist 心理人类学家
origin 起源
originate 起源于
ancestor 祖先
hominid 人(科)
homogeneous 同一种族(种类)的
tribe 部落
clan 氏族
archeologist 考古学家
excavation 挖掘
excavate (unearth) 挖掘
ruins 遗迹，废墟
remains 遗迹，遗骸
artifact 手工艺品
relic 遗物，文物
antique 古物，古董
antiquity 古代，古老
Stone Age 石器时代
Bronze Age (青)铜器时代
Iron Age 铁器时代
Paleolithic 旧石器时代的'
Mesolithic 中石器时代的
Neolithic 新石器时代的
archaeology 考古学
anthropology 人类学
morphology 形态学
skull 颅骨
cranial 颅骨的
托福栏目推荐访问：
2014年托福考试真题及答案汇总
2014托福报名流程
原文 每日托福词汇：考古+地理
GEOGRAPHY 地理
geography 地理
geographer 地理学家
hemisphere 半球
meridian 子午线，经线
parallel 平行圈，纬线
latitude 经度
longitude 精度
elevation 海拔
altitude 高度
temperate latitudes 温带地区
horizon 地平线
equator 赤道
tropics 热带地区
Arctic 北极
Antarctic(Antarctica) 南极
expedition 探险
time zone 时区
topography 地形，地形学
plain 平原
plateau (highland) 高地
lowland 低地
basin 盆地
cavern (cave) 洞穴
terrain 地域
subterranean ( underground) 地底下
coastland 沿海地区
island 岛屿
continental island 大陆岛
volcanic island 火山岛
coral island 珊瑚岛
islet 小岛
peninsular 半岛
continent 大陆
continental shelf 大陆架
ranges 山脉
valley 峡谷
canyon 峡谷
channel (strait) 海峡
remote-sensing 遥感的
terrestrial 地球的，陆地的
terrestrial heat (geothermal) 地热
terrestrial magnetism (geomagnetism) 地磁
continental drift 大陆漂移学说
sea-floor spreading 海床扩展
evaporation 蒸发
salinity 含盐度
ocean bottom 海床
sediment 沉淀物，沉积物
tropical 热带的
temperate 温带的
frigid 寒带的
formation 形成
frost heaving 冻胀现象
fieldstone 卵石
地理专业英语词汇 篇五
1、geography
地理
2、geographer
地理学家
3、hemisphere
半球
4、meridian
子午线，经线
5、parallel
平行圈，纬线
6、latitude
经度
7、longitude
精度
8、elevation
海拔
9、altitude
高度
10、temperate latitudes
温带地区
11、horizon
地平线
12、equator
赤道
13、tropics
热带地区
14、Arctic
北极
15、Antarctic(Antarctica)
南极
16、expedition
探险
17、time zone
时区
18、topography
地形，地形学
19、plain
平原
20、plateau (highland)
高地
21、lowland
低地
22、basin
盆地
23、cavern (cave)
洞穴
24、terrain
地域
25、subterranean ( underground)
地底下
26、coastland
沿海地区
27、island
岛屿
28、continental island
大陆岛
29、volcanic island
火山岛
30、coral island
珊瑚岛
31、islet
小岛
32、peninsular
半岛
33、continent
大陆
34、continental shelf
大陆架
35、ranges
山脉
36、valley
峡谷
37、canyon
峡谷
38、channel (strait)
海峡
39、remote-sensing
遥感的
40、terrestrial
地球的，陆地的
41、terrestrial heat (geothermal)
地热
42、terrestrial magnetism (geomagnetism)
地磁
43、continental drift
大陆漂移学说
44、sea-floor spreading
海床扩展
45、evaporation
蒸发
46、salinity
含盐度
47、ocean bottom
海床
48、sediment
沉淀物，沉积物
49、tropical
热带的
50、temperate
温带的
51、frigid
寒带的
52、formation
形成
53、frost heaving
冻胀现象
54、fieldstone
卵石
