染雾田径比赛项目常用英语单词 篇一
Track and field events are an important part of athletics. They encompass a variety of disciplines that test an athlete's speed, strength, endurance, and agility. Understanding the commonly used English words related to track and field events is essential for athletes, coaches, and spectators alike. In this article, we will explore some of the key terms associated with track and field events.
1. Sprint: A short-distance race that requires athletes to run at their maximum speed. Common sprint events include the 100m, 200m, and 400m races.
2. Hurdles: A race in which athletes must jump over a series of obstacles called hurdles. The 110m and 400m hurdle races are popular events in track and field.
3. Long jump: A jumping event in which athletes sprint down a runway and then jump as far as possible into a sandpit. The distance is measured from the takeoff point to the closest mark in the sand made by any part of the athlete's body.
4. High jump: A jumping event in which athletes attempt to jump over a horizontal bar without knocking it down. The bar is raised after each successful attempt.
5. Pole vault: An event in which athletes use a long, flexible pole to propel themselves over a bar. The height of the bar is gradually increased as the competition progresses.
6. Shot put: A throwing event in which athletes throw a heavy metal ball as far as possible. The distance is measured from the point of impact to the inner edge of the throwing circle.
7. Discus throw: A throwing event in which athletes throw a discus, a circular object made of metal or other materials, as far as possible. The distance is measured from the point of impact to the inner edge of the throwing circle.
8. Javelin throw: A throwing event in which athletes throw a javelin, a spear-like object, as far as possible. The distance is measured from the point of impact to the inner edge of the throwing sector.
9. Relay race: A race in which a team of athletes takes turns running a specified distance. The baton must be passed between teammates within a designated zone.
10. Marathon: A long-distance race with a distance of 42.195 kilometers. It requires a high level of endurance and is considered one of the most challenging events in athletics.
These are just a few examples of the commonly used English words associated with track and field events. By familiarizing oneself with these terms, athletes, coaches, and spectators can better understand and appreciate the various disciplines within the realm of athletics.
田径比赛项目常用英语单词 篇二
Track and field events have a rich history and are a significant part of athletics. Whether you are an athlete, coach, or simply a fan, understanding the commonly used English words related to track and field events is crucial. In this article, we will explore more terms associated with track and field events.
1. Triple jump: A jumping event in which athletes perform a hop, step, and jump in a sequential manner. The distance is measured from the takeoff point to the closest mark in the sand made by any part of the athlete's body.
2. Steeplechase: A long-distance race that includes various obstacles, such as hurdles and water jumps. Athletes must navigate these barriers while maintaining a fast pace.
3. Decathlon: A combined event consisting of ten track and field disciplines. These include sprinting, jumping, throwing, and endurance events. The athlete with the highest overall score is declared the winner.
4. Heptathlon: A combined event consisting of seven track and field disciplines. These include sprinting, jumping, and throwing events. The athlete with the highest overall score is declared the winner.
5. Racewalking: A long-distance event in which athletes must maintain contact with the ground at all times. It requires a unique walking technique and is judged based on form and compliance with the rules.
6. Hammer throw: A throwing event in which athletes throw a heavy metal ball attached to a wire and handle. The distance is measured from the point of impact to the inner edge of the throwing circle.
7. Shot put wheelchair: A throwing event specifically designed for wheelchair athletes. It follows the same rules as the traditional shot put, but athletes remain seated in their wheelchairs.
8. Long distance races: These include events such as the 800m, 1500m, 5000m, and 10,000m races. Athletes must possess both speed and endurance to excel in these events.
9. Middle distance races: These include events such as the 800m and 1500m races. They require a balance of speed and endurance.
10. Walkover: A term used when a single competitor is the only participant in a race or event. The competitor is required to complete the race to be declared the winner.
By familiarizing oneself with these additional terms, individuals can gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the diverse range of track and field events. Whether you are an athlete striving for excellence or a spectator admiring the skill and talent on display, these words will enhance your overall experience in the world of athletics.
田径比赛项目常用英语单词 篇三
田径比赛项目常用英语单词
田径( track and field )或称 田径运动 是 田赛、径赛和全能比赛的全称。以下是小编带来的田径比赛项目常用英语单词，欢迎阅读。
Athletics 田径
race 跑
middle-distance race 中长跑
long-distance runner 长跑运动员
sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏
marathon 马拉松
decathlon 十项全能
cross-country race 越野跑
jump 跳跃
jumping 跳跃运动
high jump 跳高
long jump 跳远 (美语:broad
triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳
pole vault 撑竿跳
throw 投掷
throwing 投掷运动
putting the shot, shot put 推铅球
throwing the discus 掷铁饼
throwing the hammer 掷链锤
throwing the javelin 掷标枪
walk 竞走
