染雾呼吸的英语词汇 篇一
Breathing is an essential function of life. It is the process of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide, allowing our bodies to function properly. In English, there are various vocabulary words related to breathing that can help us understand this important process better.
Firstly, let's start with the basic word "breath". A breath refers to a single inhalation or exhalation of air. It is the fundamental unit of breathing. Without breaths, we cannot survive. To take a breath means to inhale air into our lungs, while to release a breath means to exhale air from our lungs.
Next, we have the word "inhale". To inhale means to breathe in or to draw air into our lungs. It is the first step in the breathing process. When we inhale, the diaphragm contracts and moves downward, creating more space in the chest cavity. This allows the lungs to expand, filling them with air.
On the other hand, we have the word "exhale". Exhaling is the opposite of inhaling. It refers to the process of breathing out or expelling air from our lungs. When we exhale, the diaphragm relaxes and moves upward, pushing the air out of the lungs.
Another important term is "respiration". Respiration is the overall process of breathing, including both inhalation and exhalation. It involves the exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between the body and the environment. Respiration occurs at a cellular level, where oxygen is used to produce energy and carbon dioxide is produced as a waste product.
Furthermore, we have the word "pulmonary". Pulmonary relates to the lungs. It is often used to describe diseases or conditions that affect the lungs, such as pulmonary hypertension or pulmonary embolism. These conditions can impact a person's ability to breathe properly.
Lastly, let's explore the term "hyperventilation". Hyperventilation refers to the rapid or excessive breathing that can occur due to anxiety, panic, or strenuous physical activity. During hyperventilation, the body expels more carbon dioxide than it produces, leading to a decrease in carbon dioxide levels in the blood. This can result in symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and tingling sensations.
In conclusion, understanding the vocabulary related to breathing is crucial for comprehending the process of respiration. Whether it's knowing the difference between inhaling and exhaling, or understanding terms like pulmonary or hyperventilation, these words help us communicate and describe the intricate mechanism of breathing in the English language.
呼吸的英语词汇 篇二
Breathing is not only a physiological process but also plays a significant role in our overall well-being. In English, there are numerous vocabulary words associated with breathing that can help us explore the various aspects and benefits of this vital function.
Firstly, let's discuss the word "oxygen". Oxygen is a gas that is essential for life. It is inhaled during the breathing process and transported to every cell in the body through the bloodstream. Oxygen is necessary for the production of energy and the functioning of our organs and tissues.
Next, we have the term "diaphragm". The diaphragm is a dome-shaped muscle located below the lungs. It plays a crucial role in the process of breathing by contracting and relaxing to facilitate inhalation and exhalation. When the diaphragm contracts, it moves downward, creating a vacuum that allows air to enter the lungs.
Furthermore, the word "meditation" is closely associated with breathing. Meditation is a practice that involves focusing one's attention and achieving a state of mental clarity and relaxation. It often incorporates deep and conscious breathing techniques, such as diaphragmatic breathing or belly breathing. These techniques help calm the mind and promote a sense of well-being.
Additionally, the term "pranayama" is worth mentioning. Pranayama is a Sanskrit word that translates to "breath control". It is a practice in yoga that involves various breathing exercises aimed at improving respiratory health, increasing vitality, and balancing energy within the body. Examples of pranayama techniques include alternate nostril breathing, kapalabhati, and ujjayi breath.
Moreover, the word "exhalation" is crucial in understanding the breathing process. Exhalation refers to the act of breathing out or expelling air from the lungs. It is the second step in the breathing cycle and plays a significant role in eliminating waste products, such as carbon dioxide, from the body.
Lastly, let's explore the term "breathwork". Breathwork refers to the intentional use of breathing techniques for therapeutic purposes. It encompasses a wide range of practices, including conscious connected breathing, rebirthing breathwork, and holotropic breathwork. These techniques can help release emotional blockages, reduce stress, and promote self-awareness.
In conclusion, the vocabulary related to breathing allows us to delve deeper into the various aspects of this essential function. From understanding the role of oxygen to exploring practices like meditation, pranayama, and breathwork, these words enable us to appreciate the significance of breathing and its impact on our physical, mental, and emotional well-being.
呼吸的英语词汇 篇三
呼吸的英语词汇
呼吸，是指机体与外界环境之间气体交换的过程。人的`呼吸过程包括三个互相联系的环节：外呼吸，包括肺通气和肺换气。下面是小编分享的呼吸的英语词汇，欢迎大家阅读！
FVC forced vital capacity 用力肺活量
MMFR forced expiratory flow during middle half of the FVC 最大呼气中期流速
PEFR peak expiratory flow rate 呼气峰流量
D dead space ventilation 死腔通气量
E minute ventilation 分钟通气量
PVR pulmonary vascular resistance 肺血管阻力
Palv alveolar pressure 肺泡压
Ppa pulmonary artery pressure 肺动脉压，灌注压
Palv-Pc alveolar pressure-capillary pressure 血管腔内与腔外压力差
PV pressure of vein 静脉端压力 医学教.育网搜集
PLA left atrial pressure 左房压
FiO2 fraction of inspire O2 吸入气中氧浓度分数
R respiratory exchange ratio 呼吸交换指数
CVO2 oxygen content of mixed blood 混合静脉血氧含量
QS pulmonary shunt 肺内分流
Q volume of blood 血容量
rate of blood flow 血流速率
V gas volume in general(pressure，temperature，and water vapor tension
must also be given) 总气量
gas volume per unit time;rate of gas flow 单位气流量，通气速率
FAO2 fraction of alveolar oxygen 肺泡分氧浓度分数
T tidal gas 潮气
v mixed venous blood 混合静脉血
VT
TLC total lung capacity 肺总量
VC vital capacity 肺活量
IC inspiratory capacity 深吸气量
ERC expiratory reserve capacity 补呼吸量
RV residual volume 残气容积
FRC functional residual capacity 功能残气量
CL compliance of lung 肺顺应性
CSt static compliance 静态顺应性
Cdgn dyanamic compliance 动态顺应性
Raw air way resistance 气道阻力
MVV maximal voluntary ventilation 最大自主通气
MBC maximal breathing capacity 最大通气量
FEV1 forced expiratory volume in the first second 第1秒用力呼气量
