英语六级阅读常见考点解析：推断题【通用3篇】

英语六级阅读常见考点解析：推断题 篇一

推断题是英语六级阅读中的一种常见考点，要求根据文章中的暗示信息进行推断，从而得出正确的答案。在解答推断题时，我们需要掌握一些技巧和方法，以便更准确地推断出正确的答案。

首先，我们可以通过上下文来推断。文章通常会给出一些线索，通过理解这些线索并结合自己的背景知识，我们可以推断出作者的意图或者文章的主题。例如，如果一篇文章主要讲述了环境污染的问题，我们可以推断出作者的目的可能是提醒读者保护环境，或者呼吁政府采取行动解决环境污染问题。

其次，我们可以通过作者的语气来推断。作者的语气往往能够反映出他对某个观点或者事物的态度。例如，如果作者在文章中对某个观点进行了批评或者赞扬，那么我们可以推断出他对这个观点持有相反的态度。通过分析作者的语气，我们可以更好地理解文章的含义，并推断出正确的答案。

另外，我们还可以通过对细节的分析来推断。文章中的一些细节信息往往能够提供有关某个问题的线索。通过仔细分析这些细节，我们可以推断出一些隐藏的信息。例如，如果一篇文章提到了某个国家的经济状况不佳，我们可以推断出这个国家可能面临着经济危机。

最后，我们需要注意文章的整体逻辑结构。文章的逻辑结构往往能够给我们一些关于答案的暗示。例如，如果一篇文章先介绍了某个问题，然后提出了几种解决方案，最后得出一个结论，我们可以推断出正确的答案可能在结论中。

综上所述，解答推断题需要我们通过上下文、语气、细节和逻辑结构等方面的分析来得出正确的答案。在备考英语六级阅读时，我们可以通过做大量的练习来提高自己的推断能力，并且要时刻保持对文章的专注和理解。只有通过不断的实践和努力，我们才能在考试中准确地解答推断题。

英语六级阅读常见考点解析：推断题 篇二

在英语六级阅读中，推断题是一种常见的题型，要求我们通过分析文章中的信息和线索来进行推断，从而得出正确的答案。解答推断题需要我们具备一定的阅读理解能力和推理能力。下面是一些解答推断题的技巧和方法。

首先，我们需要仔细阅读文章。在阅读文章时，要注意理解每个句子的含义和作者的意图。通过理解文章的主题和内容，我们可以更好地把握文章的脉络，并且能够更准确地推断出正确的答案。

其次，我们需要注意文章中的关键词和连接词。关键词和连接词往往能够提供一些关于答案的线索。例如，如果文章中提到了某个人物的名字或者某个事件的发生时间，我们可以通过这些关键词来推断出一些相关的信息。

另外，我们还可以通过对文章的结构和段落的分析来进行推断。文章的结构和段落往往能够给我们一些关于答案的暗示。例如，如果一篇文章的开头讲述了一个问题，接着提出了几种解决方案，最后得出一个结论，我们可以推断出正确的答案可能在结论中。

最后，我们需要注意作者的态度和观点。通过分析作者的语气和观点，我们可以推断出他对某个观点或者事物的态度。例如，如果作者在文章中对某个观点进行了批评或者赞扬，那么我们可以推断出他对这个观点持有相反的态度。

综上所述，解答推断题需要我们通过仔细阅读文章、分析关键词和连接词、分析文章的结构和段落、以及分析作者的态度和观点等方面的信息来进行推断。在备考英语六级阅读时，我们可以通过多做练习题来提高自己的推断能力，并且要保持对文章的专注和理解。只有通过不断的练习和努力，我们才能在考试中准确地解答推断题。

英语六级阅读常见考点解析：推断题 篇三

英语六级阅读常见考点解析：推断题

　　以下是小编带来的英语六级阅读常见考点解析：推断题，欢迎阅读。

　　(1)推断题表现形式及应对方法

　　第一种：题干信息明示型

　　一般这类推断题题干中会包含：

　　suggest，imply，indicate，conclude，infer，learn from等。

　　出题形式：

　　We can infer / assume that…

　　It can be concluded from the passage that…

　　The author of the passage would most likely imply…The passage suggests that…

　　It can be learned that…

　　应对方法：先看题干和选项，再回相应的原文，先理解后推理。

　　第二种：题干信息不明示型

　　应对方法：一定要再原文中找到依据，根据主题推理。

　　注意与整篇文章的思想、风格等保持一致。

　　选项设置往往是同义转化。

　　(2)真题示例：

　　例1：(题干明示型)

　　At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? The American public overwhelmingly thinks they're bad. Yet the consensus among most economists is that immigration, both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy.Immigrants provide cheap labor, lower the prices of everything from farm produce to new homes, and leave consumers with a little more money in their pockets. So why is there such a discrepancy between the perception of immigrants' impact on the economy and the reality? (2011.6, cet6)52. What can we learn from the first paragraph?

　　A. Whether immigrants are good or bad for the economy has been puzzling economists.

　　B. The American economy used to thrive on immigration but now it's a different story.

　　C. The consensus among economists is that immigration should not be encouraged.

　　D. The general public thinks differently from most economists on the impact of immigration.

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】这里指出，美国大众绝大多数认为移民对经济的影响是不好的。然而，大多数经济学家却一致认为，不管是合法还是非法移民，都为经济带来了小幅的净增长。由此可见，对于移民经济的影响问题，大众多多数经济学家存在分歧，故答案为D。

　　例2：(题干不明示型)

　　Some analysts(分析师) are less sure. Among consumers, only 18%are even aware that ecofashion exists, up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of the unconverted consumer. When asked if she owned any sustainable clothes, she replied : “Not that I’m aware of .” Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she’s on the hunt for “cute stuff that isn’t too expensive.” By her own admission, green just isn’t yet on her mind. But –thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be. (2009.6, cet4)61. What does the author think of green fashion?

　　A. Green products will soon go mainstream.

　　B. It has a very promising future.

　　C. Consumers have the final say.

　　D. It will appeal more to young people.

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】文章中提到，Natalie Hormilla这样的消费者脑中现在还没有环保时尚的.概念，接着最后一句通过but 转折指出，但是有了设计师、零售商和供应商的共同努力，有一天，环保时尚会进入消费者的头脑中(will be 后面省略了on her mind)，由此可推知，作者认为绿色环保服装前途光明，故答案为B，其中的future对应one day.

　　做题时间：

　　There are few more sobering online activities than entering data into college-tuition calculators and gasping as the Web spits back a six-figure sum. But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four years of partying, as well as studying, can console themselves with the knowledge that college is an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield huge pidends.

　　A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the “labor-market premium to skill”—or the amount college graduates earned that’s greater than what high-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the 20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s. In 2005, The typical full-time year-roundU.S.worker with a four-year college degree earned $50,900, 62% more than the $31,500 earned by a worker with only a high-school diploma.

　　There’s no question that going to college is a smart economic choice. But a look at the strange variations in tuition reveals that the choice about which college to attend doesn’t come down merely to dollars and cents. Does going toColumbiaUniversity(tuition, room and board $49,260 in2007-08) yield a 40% greater return than attending theUniversityofColoradoatBoulderas an out-of-state student ($35,542)? Probably not. Does being an out-of-state student at theUniversityofColoradoatBoulderyield twice the amount of income as being an in-state student ($17,380) there? Not likely.

　　No, in this consumerist age, most buyers aren’t evaluating college as an investment, but rather as a consumer product—like a car or clothes or a house. And with such purchases, price is only one of many crucial factors to consider.

　　As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college marketplace have vast choices, and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets. This accounts for the willingness of people to pay more for different types of experiences (such as attending a private liberal-arts college or going to an out-of-state public school that has a great marine-biology program). And just as two auto purchasers might spend an equal amount of money on very different cars, college students (or, more accurately, their parents) often show a willingness to pay essentially the same price for vastly different products. So which is it? Is college an investment product like a stock or a consumer product like a car? In keeping with the automotive world’s hottest consumer trend, maybe it’s best to characterize it as a hybrid (混合动力汽车); an expensive consumer product that, over time, will pay rich pidends.

　　What is the chief consideration when students choose a college today?

　　A.Their employment prospects after graduation.

　　B.A satisfying experience within their budgets.

　　C.Its facilities and learning environment.

　　D.Its ranking among similar institutions.

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　考点出处：原文末段首句和第二句：As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college

marketplace have vast choices, and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets. This accounts for the willingness of people to pay more for different types of experiences (such as attending a private liberal-arts college or going to an out-of-state public school that has a great marine-biology program).

　　该句指出，以购买汽车作比喻，指出人们会根据他们的预算情况寻找一所最舒适、最让他们满意的大学;第二句接着指出，人们也会花费更多的钱就读于不同的大学获得不同类型的体验。综合两句可知，学生选择就读学校时主要考虑两个因素：一是预算情况，二是体验不同类型的大学。

　　【本文主题】 本文主要介绍了人们对大学教育的两种看法：经济学家认为上大学是一种投资，而大部分的人认为上大学是一种消费。