旅游英语阅读:英国7个最著名的地标景点 篇一
英国是一个有着丰富历史和文化遗产的国家,拥有许多著名的地标景点。在这篇文章中,我们将介绍英国最著名的7个地标景点。
1. 伦敦塔桥 (Tower Bridge)
伦敦塔桥是伦敦的标志性建筑之一,位于泰晤士河上。这座桥建于19世纪末,是一座融合了哥特式和维多利亚风格的桥梁。游客可以在桥上欣赏到壮观的伦敦市景,并参观桥上的展览和博物馆。
2. 大本钟 (Big Ben)
大本钟是伦敦最著名的地标之一,位于英国议会大厦的钟楼上。这座钟楼高达96米,钟面直径约7米,钟声可在伦敦市区听到。游客可以参观英国议会大厦,并在特定时间参观大本钟内部。
3. 斯通亨日 (Stonehenge)
斯通亨日是一座史前巨石遗址,距离伦敦约130公里。这座遗址建于公元前2500年至公元前3000年之间,被认为是用于宗教和仪式目的的。游客可以在斯通亨日周围的观景台上观赏到这座神秘而震撼人心的遗址。
4. 温莎城堡 (Windsor Castle)
温莎城堡是英国皇室的居所之一,也是世界上最古老的仍然有人居住的城堡。这座城堡建于11世纪,占地约13英亩。游客可以参观城堡内的国王和女王的住所,欣赏到丰富的艺术品和历史文物。
5. 苏格兰高地 (Scottish Highlands)
苏格兰高地是英国最具壮丽自然风光的地区之一,包括山脉、湖泊和河流。游客可以在高地进行徒步旅行、观赏野生动物和参观传统的苏格兰城堡。
6. 爱丁堡城堡 (Edinburgh Castle)
爱丁堡城堡是苏格兰最著名的城堡,位于爱丁堡市中心的一座岩石上。这座城堡建于12世纪,是苏格兰历史的象征。游客可以参观城堡内的博物馆和礼堂,观赏到壮观的城市全景。
7. 斯特拉斯佩尔 (St. Paul's Cathedral)
斯特拉斯佩尔是伦敦最著名的教堂之一,建于17世纪。这座教堂是英国建筑师克里斯托弗·雷恩设计的,是一座巴洛克风格的建筑。游客可以参观教堂内部的壁画和圆顶,以及攀登至圆顶顶部,欣赏到伦敦市区的美景。
以上是英国最著名的7个地标景点,每一个都有其独特的历史和魅力。无论是城市的标志性建筑还是自然风光,这些景点都值得游客们去探索和欣赏。
旅游英语阅读:英国7个最著名的地标景点 篇二
英国是一个有悠久历史和文化底蕴的国家,有许多著名的地标景点吸引着世界各地的游客。在这篇文章中,我们将介绍英国最著名的7个地标景点。
1. 大英博物馆 (British Museum)
大英博物馆是世界上最大的博物馆之一,收藏了来自世界各地的珍贵文物和艺术品。游客可以在博物馆内欣赏到埃及法老的遗物、希腊罗马时期的雕塑和中国古代的艺术品。
2. 巴斯温泉 (Bath)
巴斯温泉是英国最著名的温泉城市之一,有着悠久的历史和精美的建筑。游客可以参观罗马浴场遗址,享受温泉浴并欣赏到乔治亚时代的建筑风格。
3. 斯特拉特福镇 (Stratford-upon-Avon)
斯特拉特福镇是莎士比亚的故乡,有着丰富的文化遗产。游客可以参观莎士比亚的出生地和故居,欣赏到莎士比亚戏剧的演出。
4. 牛津大学 (University of Oxford)
牛津大学是世界上最古老的大学之一,拥有悠久的历史和杰出的学术声誉。游客可以参观大学校园,欣赏到中世纪的建筑和壁画。
5. 爱丁堡皇家邮政博物馆 (The Royal Mail Museum Edinburgh)
爱丁堡皇家邮政博物馆是世界上最古老的邮政博物馆之一,展示了邮政历史和邮票的收藏。游客可以了解邮政的发展历程,参观邮局的展览和邮票的收藏。
6. 切斯特市 (Chester)
切斯特市是英国最完整的罗马城市遗址之一,有着悠久的历史和迷人的建筑。游客可以参观罗马浴场遗址、罗马城墙和中世纪的建筑。
7. 石英岛 (Isle of Wight)
石英岛是英国最大的岛屿之一,被誉为英国的夏日胜地。游客可以在岛上享受阳光沙滩、参观古老的城堡和参加各种户外活动。
以上是英国最著名的7个地标景点,每一个都有其独特的魅力和吸引力。无论是历史建筑、博物馆还是自然风光,这些景点都值得游客们去探索和欣赏。
旅游英语阅读:英国7个最著名的地标景点 篇三
旅游英语阅读:英国7个最著名的地标景点
热爱旅游的你,一定不能错过小编为你带来的`英国7个最著名的地标景点。
1.Big Ben 大本钟
The iconic clock tower housing the bell known as Big Ben is one of the most recognizable sights in London, poised as it is on the bank of the Thames River, highlighting both the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey. While the tower is not open to foreign visitors, the clock c
an be enjoyed and photographed from several angles at ground level and makes an excellent addition to a visit of nearby Westminster Abbey. There are often choral performances in the Abbey at four or five o’clock, dovetailing nicely with a visit to Big Ben.2.Tower Bridge 塔桥
While not the famed London Bridge of the nursery rhyme, Tower Bridge is the city’s most ornate and recognizable bridge. Spanning the Thames with its dual towers and marking the site of the infamous Tower of London, Tower Bridge can be enjoyed by crossing its span in one of London’s ubiquitous taxi cabs, although it is best admired from the water. Visitors can book one of the many tour boats that cruise the Thames, beginning at the Houses of Parliament and ending at Tower Bridge, with incredible glimpses of famous city sights like St. Paul’s Cathedral and the Globe Theatre along the way.
3.Stonehenge 巨石阵
While certainly not the only stone circle in Britain, Stonehenge is the most famous, its compelling and atmospheric ruins offering a facet view of life in England’s mysterious past. Easily reached from London, Stonehenge makes a wonderful day trip, where visitors can tour the site and learn about its prehistoric builders at the nearby museum. Each June 21st, marking the Solstice, visitors are allowed to wander freely among the stones. Stonehenge forms only one part of a vast temple complex, as the Salisbury Plain is littered with ceremonial sites. The nearby and much older Woodhenge makes an interesting side trip of a visit to Stonehenge.
4.Windsor Castle温莎城堡
While Buckingham Palace is the residence of the Monarch while in London, Windsor Castle is the family home, even giving the current royal family their surname. Located just outside London, the castle hails from the time of William the Conqueror, and its resplendent state rooms filled with priceless art and historic treasures are open to the public. Visitors can also tour St. George’s Chapel, where the tombs of King Henry VIII, Queen Jane Seymour and other notable figures of British history can be found. At certain times of the day, visitors may be lucky enough to enjoy the formal Changing of the Guards.
5.White Cliffs of Dover多佛白悬崖
One of the most iconic sights in all of Britain, the White Cliffs of Dover rise high above the sea in gracefully undulating swells of brilliant white limestone chalk, creating an imposing natural wall that extends for miles along the coast of Kent. Punctuated by pretty lighthouses and the sprawling outline of Dover Castle, the area holds a range of enticing sights. You can wander along the pathways that line the cliffs and admire the sea crashing several hundred feet below or try to catch a glimpse of the coast of France across the Channel on a clear day.
6.St. Michael’s Mount圣迈克尔山
On the Cornwall peninsula that forms the southernmost point of the British Isles, St. Michael’s Mount is a tidal island that offers a magical pathway from the mainland that is exposed as the tide recedes. The earliest buildings on the island date to 800 years ago, but developments in the 16th and 17th centuries gave the island its present form. An appealing castle can be explored, and the pretty gardens that frame the building house semi-tropical plants that grow in Cornwall’s relatively balmy climate. Visits to the Mount must be timed to the tides, and the coastal villages near the Mount offer a glimpse of England’s maritime past and offer quaint tea shops and pubs.
7.Durdle Door杜德尔门
This graceful limestone arch forms a spectacular focal point along the English county of Dorset’s famed Jurassic Coast. Golden sand frames a gentle bay where the rocky escarpment juts into the sea. An idyllic pathway winds down to the Durdle Door from West Lulworth, offering expansive views not only of the many interesting formations that line the coast, but also the limestone cliffs and vast, unforgettable views of the ocean. Thought to be named for the Old English word for “drill,” the Durdle Door has been the subject of poetry and art for more than a thousand years and makes a wonderful outdoor destination to visit.