医院常用的英文词汇 篇一
In this article, we will explore common English vocabulary used in hospitals. Whether you are a healthcare professional or a patient, it is essential to understand these terms to effectively communicate in a hospital setting.
1. Doctor: A medical professional who diagnoses and treats illnesses and injuries.
2. Nurse: A healthcare professional who assists doctors and provides care to patients.
3. Patient: An individual receiving medical treatment or care.
4. Hospital: A facility where patients receive medical treatment and care.
5. Emergency Room: The area in a hospital where patients with severe injuries or illnesses receive immediate medical attention.
6. Waiting Room: The area in a hospital where patients wait before being called for their appointment or treatment.
7. Examination Room: A room where medical professionals examine and assess patients.
8. Operating Room: The room where surgical procedures are performed.
9. Ward: A section of the hospital where patients with similar medical conditions are housed.
10. Pharmacy: The area in a hospital where medications are prepared and dispensed.
11. Laboratory: The department in a hospital where tests and experiments are conducted on patient samples.
12. X-ray: A type of imaging test that uses radiation to produce images of the inside of the body.
13. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): A medical imaging technique that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of the body.
14. CT Scan (Computed Tomography Scan): A diagnostic imaging test that uses X-rays and computer technology to create cross-sectional images of the body.
15. Ultrasound: A medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of internal body structures.
16. Blood Pressure: The force of blood against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps.
17. Pulse: The rhythmic expansion and contraction of the arteries caused by the heartbeat.
18. Temperature: The measurement of the body's warmth or coldness, usually taken with a thermometer.
19. Prescription: A written order from a doctor for medication or treatment.
20. Discharge: The process of releasing a patient from the hospital after treatment or recovery.
Understanding these commonly used English terms in a hospital setting will help facilitate effective communication between healthcare professionals and patients. It is crucial to be familiar with these words to ensure clear and accurate communication, leading to better healthcare outcomes.
医院常用的英文词汇 篇二
In this article, we will continue exploring common English vocabulary used in hospitals, focusing on terms related to medical conditions and treatments.
1. Diagnosis: The identification of a disease or medical condition.
2. Symptom: A sign or indication of a disease or medical condition experienced by a patient.
3. Treatment: The medical care provided to a patient to alleviate or cure a disease or medical condition.
4. Medication: A substance used to treat or prevent diseases, usually in the form of pills, injections, or topical creams.
5. Surgery: A medical procedure that involves cutting into the body to treat a disease or injury.
6. Anesthesia: The use of medication to prevent pain during surgery or other medical procedures.
7. Intensive Care Unit (ICU): A specialized department in a hospital for patients who require close monitoring and advanced medical care.
8. Inpatient: A patient who stays overnight or for an extended period in a hospital for treatment or observation.
9. Outpatient: A patient who visits a hospital or clinic for medical treatment or consultation without staying overnight.
10. Rehabilitation: The process of restoring physical or mental abilities through therapy after an illness or injury.
11. Physiotherapy: A treatment method that uses physical exercises and techniques to improve and restore physical function.
12. Occupational Therapy: A treatment method that assists individuals in regaining and improving their ability to perform daily activities.
13. Radiology: The branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.
14. Oncology: The branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
15. Pediatrics: The branch of medicine that specializes in the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents.
16. Cardiology: The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases.
17. Gynecology: The branch of medicine that focuses on the health and diseases of the female reproductive system.
18. Dermatology: The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases.
19. Neurology: The branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the nervous system.
20. Psychiatry: The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses and disorders.
By familiarizing yourself with these medical condition and treatment-related terms, you will be better equipped to understand and discuss healthcare matters with medical professionals. Clear communication is essential for effective treatment and care, and knowing these words will facilitate smoother interactions in a hospital setting.
医院常用的英文词汇 篇三
医院常用的英文词汇
导语:下面是小编为您收集整理的医院常用的'英文词汇,欢迎阅读!
Hospital 医院
children's hospital 儿童医院
general hospital, polyclinic 综合医院
hospital for lepers, leprosarium 麻风病院
maternity hospital, lying-inhospital 产科医院
mental hospital, mental home 精神病院
obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院
plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院
stomatological hospital 口腔医院
tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院
tumour hospital 肿瘤医院
clinic 诊疗所
first-aid station 急救站
polyclinic 联合诊疗所
quarantine station 防疫站(检疫所)
rest home 休养所
sanatorium 疗养院
科室 department
medical department 内科
surgical department 外科
anaesthesiology department 麻醉科
cardiology department 心脏病科
dental department 牙科
dermatology department, skin department 皮肤科
department of cardiac su 心脏外科
department of cerebral surgery 胸外科
general surgery 普通外科
neurology department 神经科
neurosurgery department 精神外科
obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科
ophthalmology department 眼科
orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科
orthopedics department 骨科
otorhinolaryngological department 耳鼻喉科
paediatrics department 小儿科
pathology department 病理科
plastic surgery 整形外科
psychiatry department 精神病科
thoracic surgery department 脑外科
traumatology department 创伤外科
urology department 泌尿科
X-ray department 放射科
registration office 挂号处
out-patient department, OPD 门诊部
in-patient department 住院部
nursing department 护理部
consulting room 诊室
waiting room 候诊室
admitting office 住院处
emergency room 急诊室
operation room, operation theatre 手术室
laboratory 化验室
blood bank 血库
pharmacy, dispensary 药房
ward 病房
medical ward 内科病房
surgical ward 外科病房
maternity ward 产科病房
isolation ward 隔离病房
observation ward 观察室
hospital bed 病床
人员 staff
director of the hospital 院长
head of the department of medical administration 医务部主任
hea
d of the nursing department 护理部主任head of out-patient department 门诊部主任
doctor 医生
head of the medical department 内科主任
head of the surgical department 外科主任
physician in charge, surgeon in charge, attending doctor, doctor in charge 主治医生
resident physician 住院医生
intern, interne 实习医生
laboratory technician 化验员
nurse 护士
head nurse 护士长
anaesthetist 麻醉师
pharmacist, druggist 药剂师
internist, physician 内科医生
surgeon 外科医生
brain specialist 脑科专家
cardiac surgeon 心外科医生
cardiovascular specialist 心血管专家
dentist 牙科医生
dermatologist 皮肤科医生
ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生
gynecologist 妇科医生
heart specialist 心脏病专家
neurologist, nerve specialist 神经科专家
obstetrician 产科医生
oculist 眼科医生
oncologist 肿瘤科医生
orthopedist 骨科医生
paediatrician 小儿科医生
plastic surgeon 整形外科医生
radiologist 放射科医师
radiographer 放射科技师
urologist 泌尿科医生
dietician 营养医师
out-patient 门诊病人
in-patient 住院病人
medical patient 内科病人
surgical patient 外科病人
obstetrical patient 产科病人
heart disease patient 心脏病病人
emergency case 急诊病人