高考英语词汇详解:although与though的用法区别 篇一
Although和Though都是连接词,用来引导从句。虽然它们的意思相似,但在用法上有一些区别。
首先,Although和Though都可以用来表达“尽管,虽然”的意思,表示两个相对矛盾的事实。例如:
1. Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.(虽然下雨了,我们还是去散步了。)
2. Though the exam was difficult, I managed to pass it.(尽管考试很难,我还是通过了。)
此外,Although和Though也可以用来引导让步状语从句,表示与主句相反的情况。例如:
1. He is very old, although/though he still works very hard.(尽管他年纪很大,但他仍然工作很努力。)
2. Although/Though she is not very tall, she is a great basketball player.(尽管她个子不高,但她是一位出色的篮球运动员。)
然而,虽然Although和Though在大多数情况下可以互换使用,但在口语中,Though更常用于独立主句中,而Although更常用于引导从句。例如:
1. I like him. He is a good person, though.(我喜欢他。他是个好人,虽然。)
2. She is very talented. Although she is young, she has achieved a lot.(她很有才华。虽然她年轻,但她已经取得了很多成就。)
总结起来,Although和Though都可以用来表示“虽然,尽管”的意思,用法上没有太大区别。但在口语中,Though更常用于独立主句中,而Although更常用于引导从句。
高考英语词汇详解:although与though的用法区别 篇二
虽然Although和Though都可以表示“虽然,尽管”的意思,但在用法上有一些区别。
首先,Although更常用于正式的写作中,而Though更常用于口语和非正式的写作中。例如:
1. Although it is difficult, I will try my best to finish it.(尽管很难,我会尽力完成。)
2. Though it's raining, let's go for a walk.(虽然下雨了,我们还是去散步吧。)
此外,Although通常放在从句的开头,而Though可以放在从句的开头和结尾。例如:
1. Although I was tired, I still went to the party.(虽然我很累,但我还是去了派对。)
2. I went to the party, though I was tired.(虽然我很累,我还是去了派对。)
另外,Although在句子中更常用于引导一个完整的从句,而Though更常用于引导一个短语或副词从句。例如:
1. Although it was raining, we still had a great time.(虽然下雨了,我们还是玩得很开心。)
2. He is very talented, though young.(虽然年轻,他很有才华。)
虽然Although和Though在大多数情况下可以互换使用,但在一些特定的语境中,它们的用法还是有一些区别的。因此,在使用时需要根据具体情况来选择合适的词。
高考英语词汇详解:although与though的用法区别 篇三
高考英语词汇详解:although与though的用法区别
1. 用作连词,表示“虽然”,两者大致同义,可换用,只是 although 比 though 更为正式。如:
Though [Although] they’re expensive, people buy them. 虽然它们很昂贵,人们还是买。
2. although 一般不用作副词,而 though 可用作副词,表示“可是”“不过”。如:
I expect you’re right—I’ll ask him, though. 我认为你说得对——我去问问他也好。
She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though. 她答应要打电话来. 可我没听到回信儿。
这样用的though通常位于句末,但有时位于句首的though也有这样的意思。如:
他说他要付钱,然而我认为他不会付的。
正:He says he’ll pay, though I don’t think he will.
正:He says he’ll pay; I don’t think he will, though.
3. 在 as though(好像,仿佛),even though(即使,纵然)等固定短语中,不能用 although代替though。如:
She treats me as though I were a stranger. 她待我仿佛我是一个陌生人。
He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他尽管经验最少,但教得最好。
4. 两者均可用于省略句,通常见于主句与从句主语相同,且从句谓语含有动词be的情形。如:
Although [Though] built before the war, the engine is still in perfect order. 尽管是战前制造的,这台发动机仍然处于良好状态。
Although [Though] still young he is going very grey. 尽管他还年轻他的.头发却已变得灰白。
Although [Though] in pain, she bravely blinked back her tears. 她虽然很疼痛,但还是硬把眼泪抑制住了。
5. 当though用于倒装形式,它不能换成although,但可换成as。
Successful though [as] he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
Much though [as] I like you, I couldn’t live with you. 我尽管很喜欢你, 却不能和你在一起生活。
Try though [as] I would, I could not make her change her mind. 不管我多努力,也不能让她改变主意。
Surrounded though [as] we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着,但我们还是设法前进了。
Raining hard though [as] it is, I’m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨,我还是要出去散步。
注意,若倒装后置于句首的是名词时,其前习惯上不用冠词或其他限定词。如:
Expert though [as] he was, he failed. 他虽是专家,但还是失败了。
Big puzzle though [as] it was, it hadn’t got the better of Jim. 虽然是个大难题,但仍没有难倒吉姆。
6. 不要按汉语“虽然……但是……”的表达习惯,在 although 后连用 but。如:
虽然他只是个业余爱好者,但却是一流的高手。
误:Although he’s only an amateur, but he’s a first-class player.
正:Although he’s only an amateur, he’s a first-class player.
但是在强调时,although 可与 yet, still 等副词连用。如:
Though he seems happy, yet he is worried. 虽然他看起来很幸福,但他实际上很烦恼。
值得一提的是,在某些特定的语境中,although 与 but 连用的句子是可能的(注:but 引出的句子在 although 从句之前)。如:
But I didn’t know that then, although I learned it later. 但我当时的确不知道此事,尽管后来还是知道了。
He wanted to go abroad, but although he had some money he couldn’t afford it. 他想出国,尽管他有些钱,但还是负担不起。