初一英语第一单元教案 篇一
教学目标:
1. 学习和掌握数字1-10的英文表达。
2. 学习和掌握询问和回答年龄的句型。
3. 学习和掌握介绍自己姓名和年龄的句型。
4. 培养学生的听、说、读、写能力,提高学生的英语交际能力。
教学重点:
1. 数字1-10的英文表达。
2. 询问和回答年龄的句型。
3. 介绍自己姓名和年龄的句型。
教学难点:
1. 数字1-10的英文表达。
2. 询问和回答年龄的句型。
教学准备:
1. 教学课件。
2. 数字卡片。
3. 学生个人信息表。
教学过程:
Step 1: Warm-up
1. Greet the students and ask them about their names and ages.
2. Review the numbers from 1 to 10 with the students.
Step 2: Presentation
1. Introduce the new vocabulary: numbers 1-10.
2. Teach the students how to ask and answer about their ages using the sentence pattern: "How old are you?" - "I am __ years old."
3. Model the sentence pattern and have the students practice it in pairs.
Step 3: Practice
1. Divide the students into pairs and have them take turns asking and answering about each other's ages.
2. Monitor the students' practice and provide feedback and assistance as needed.
Step 4: Production
1. Have the students work in pairs or small groups to create a dialogue introducing themselves and stating their ages.
2. Encourage the students to use the sentence patterns and vocabulary they have learned.
3. Select some groups to perform their dialogues in front of the class.
Step 5: Consolidation
1. Review the numbers and the sentence patterns with the students.
2. Have the students complete a written exercise to reinforce their understanding of the lesson content.
3. Collect and check the students' work.
Step 6: Homework
1. Assign homework for the students to practice asking and answering about their ages.
2. Review the numbers and sentence patterns for the next class.
初一英语第一单元教案 篇二
教学目标:
1. 学习和掌握英文字母A-Z的发音和书写。
2. 学习和掌握单词apple、book、cat、dog、elephant、fish等的发音和拼写。
3. 培养学生的听、说、读、写能力,提高学生的英语交际能力。
教学重点:
1. 英文字母A-Z的发音和书写。
2. 单词apple、book、cat、dog、elephant、fish等的发音和拼写。
教学难点:
1. 英文字母A-Z的发音和书写。
2. 单词apple、book、cat、dog、elephant、fish等的发音和拼写。
教学准备:
1. 教学课件。
2. 字母卡片。
3. 单词卡片。
教学过程:
Step 1: Warm-up
1. Greet the students and review the numbers from 1 to 10.
2. Introduce the English alphabet and its pronunciation.
Step 2: Presentation
1. Present the letters A-Z one by one, demonstrating the pronunciation and writing of each letter.
2. Use visual aids such as flashcards or the whiteboard to help the students associate the letters with their sounds.
Step 3: Practice
1. Divide the students into pairs and have them take turns saying the letters of the alphabet in order.
2. Monitor the students' pronunciation and provide feedback and assistance as needed.
Step 4: Presentation of vocabulary
1. Introduce the new vocabulary words: apple, book, cat, dog, elephant, fish.
2. Pronounce each word clearly and have the students repeat after you.
3. Show visual aids or flashcards of the objects to help the students understand the meaning of the words.
Step 5: Practice
1. Have the students practice saying and writing the new vocabulary words.
2. Use flashcards or the whiteboard to display the words and have the students spell them out loud.
Step 6: Consolidation
1. Review the alphabet and the vocabulary words with the students.
2. Have the students complete a written exercise to reinforce their understanding of the lesson content.
3. Collect and check the students' work.
Step 7: Homework
1. Assign homework for the students to practice writing the alphabet and spelling the vocabulary words.
2. Review the alphabet and vocabulary words for the next class.
通过这两篇教案,我希望能够帮助学生学习和掌握初一英语第一单元的内容,提高他们的英语交际能力和学习兴趣。
初一英语第一单元教案 篇三
初一英语第一单元教案
一、教法建议
本单元主要内容是让学生能听、说、读、写四会,掌握从A到N14个英语字母,并能正确辨认其中的三个元音字母,即Aa,Ee,Ii。能认读其印刷体和手写体字母的大小写形式,注意书写格式、笔划、笔顺合乎标准,培养学生良好的书写习惯。
【抛砖引玉】
1.英语字母教学是入门阶段的一项主要的教学内容,为了使字母教学任务顺利完成,应通过看、听、说、练四个方面解决。
(1)看是指看老师口型,善于模仿教师发音。
(2)听是指听录音学字母,对初学者来说Cc,Gg和Jj是比较难读准的,因此应仔细去听。
(3)说是指实践,即通过听、看过程使学生达到独立地、正确地读出字母。
(4)练是指通过看、听、说的反复训练,善于发现错误并及时纠正。
2.积极创设语境,培养学生交际能力。
(1)本单元的`口语训练主要围绕"Greeting"展开教学,教师应引导学生运用"Hello! What‘s your name? My name is..."进行会话。
(2)教师以身示范,亲切地向学生打招呼,尽量给学生创造英语情景,如:Hello!或Good morning, My mane is Lin Lina. What’s your name? How are you?等,通过语言交流方式,培养学生的语言表达能力。
(3)运用"TPR"(Total Physical Response)培养学生反应能力和语言感知能力。如:
Stand up! sit down, please. Listen to me. Open your books. Close your books 等课堂用语,教师可用手势表明其含义。学生听懂后,会迅速做出正确反应。
(4)使用pair work培养学生自我展示能力。
【指点迷津】
本单元难点知识
1.字母的书写格式。
对初学者来讲,小学的汉语拼音对学习英语字母有一定的干扰。应引导学生仔细观察14个字母的大小写格式,避免书写错误,做到书写正确、美观。
2.按音素划分字母:
将所学的14个字母按顺序朗读、默写对初学者来说是比较容易做到的。但如果将14个字母按音素划分是比较难的事情。教师从一开始教字母时,就应该让学生在朗读时去感受不同字母之间所含有的相同元音音素。
二、学海导航
【学法指要】
1.体会打招呼用语的奥妙所在,做到灵活运用。
(1)Good morning:适用于比较正式客气的场合,双方都应说Good morning!例如:
A: Good morning, Miss Zhao. 早晨好,赵老师。
B: Good morning, Mr. Wang. 早晨好,王校长。
(2)Morning:适用于比较熟悉的朋友之间或比较繁忙的情况下。
(3)Hello:是最广泛、最简单的打招呼,显得亲切自然。例如:
A:Hello, Kate.你好,凯特。
B:Hello, Li Lei.你好,李雷。
A:How are you?你好吗?
B:Fine, thank you.是的,很好。谢谢你。
(4)Hi:在现代英语中,Hi比
Hello用得更多,显得更随和。例如:A: Hi, Han Meimei.你好,韩梅梅。
B: Hi, Lucy. Come in, please. 你好,露西,请进来。
A: Thank you.谢谢。
2.根据所学字母,归纳出与字母A、E、F含有相同音素的字母。例如:
(1)Aa A. Ee B. Ii C. Hi D. Bb
答案应选C。"Hi"含元音字母"Aa"音。
(2)Ee A. Ff B. Cc C. Aa D. Ll
答案应选B。"Cc"含元音字母"Ee"音。
(3)Ff A. Ll B. Kk C. Dd D. Gg
答案应选A。"Ll"与"Ff"共同含有[e]音。
因此将所学14个字母划分为:
Aa Hh Jj Kk
Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg
Ff ll Mm Nn
Don‘t forget "Ii".
【妙文欣赏】
(英语课后,两名不同班的学生在去老师办公室的路上,用英语交谈。)
A: Hello!
B: Hello!
A: My name is Li Yang. What’s your name?
B: My name is Song Xin.
A: How are you?
B: Fine, thank you. And you?
A: I‘m fine, too . What class are you in?
B: I’m in Class One, Grade One . What about you?
A: I‘m in Class Three, Grade One.
Who is your English teacher?
B: Miss Lin is.
A: Our English teacher is Miss Lin, too.
We like to speak English with her in class.
Do you think so?
B: Yes, and she is a good teacher.
【思维体操】
正确使用交际用语。在A、B、C、D中选出正确答案:
1.学生早晨见到男王老师时应说:
A、Morning, Mr. Wang.
B、Hi, Mr. Wang.
C、Hello, Mr. Wang
D、Good morning, Mr. Wang.
答案:D
解析在学校里,学生见到老师应主动打招呼,并选用较正式的语言问候。除D以外,其它三个选项不符合正式场合使用。
2、对What this?的回答应该用:
A、This is... B、It is... C、Is... D、What this?
答案:B
解析对What’s this?或What‘s that?的回答,在英语中均采用It is...或It’s(缩写)来回答,而不用this或that及其它方式回答,其它三个选项不符合语言习惯。
三、智能显示
【心中有数】
什么时候用大写字母?
1.英语句子中的第一个词的第一个字母要大写。如:
My name is Li Lei.
2.姓名中,姓和名的首字母要大写。如:
Han Meimei Jim Green
3.国家、城市及专有名词首字母要大写。如:
China(中国),Shenyang (沈阳)
Class One, Grade One
4."民族"词(形容词或名词)首字母大大写。如:
Chinese, English, American
5.职务或职称首字母要大写。如:
Mr, Miss, Mrs
6.表示"我"的字母"I"永远要大写。
【动脑动手】
同步训练:
Ⅰ、下列每组字母中,有一个字母的读音与其他三个字母没有共同之处,请指出
( )1. A.e B.c C.g D.h
( )2. A.n B.a C.l D.f
( )3. A.j B.k C.a D.m
( )4. A.b B.d C.n D.g
( )5. A.h B.I C.k D.J
Ⅱ、在栏中找出栏中相应的答语,将其代号写在括号内
A B
( )1.Good morning, class! a. My name is Jim.
( )2.Hello! b. Fine, thank you.
( )3.What‘s your name?c. Kate is.
( )4.How are you, Jim? d. Hello!
( )5.What’s this? e. Thank you.
( )6.Sit down, please. f. Good morning.
g. It‘s "M".
Ⅲ、根据生活观察,选择正确答案
1."中央电视台"的英文缩写是。
A.CTV B.CCTV C.BTV D.CBTV
2.医院做胸透时用的是光透视。
A.S B.C C.R D.X
3."飞碟"的代号是。
A.SOS B.IC C.UFO D.IOD
4."中华人民共和国"的英文缩写是。
A.PLA B.CPC C.PRC D.VOA
5."联合国"的英文缩写是。
A.UK B.PO C.AD D.UN
Ⅳ、补全对话
1.A:Hello!
B:
A:What’s your name?
B: name is Kate Green.
A: are you?
B: Fine, you. How are you?
A: I‘m fine, .What’s this?
B: "Gg".
A: Thank .
2.T:Good morning, class.
S: , teacher.
T: How are you?
S: , thank you, you?
T: I‘m fine, .What’s this?
S: It‘s "Nn"(恩).
T: No,it’s "Nn"[en].
S:"Nn"[en].
T:Yes. Sit ,please.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1D 2B 3D 4C 5B
Ⅱ.1f 2d 3a 4b 5g 6e
Ⅲ.1B 2D 3C 4C 5D
Ⅳ.1 Hello, My, How, thank, too, It‘s, you
2 Good, morning, Fine, and too, down